电子商务示范城市试点对乡村振兴的影响研究——基于270个地级市的实证分析  

Research on the Impact of Pilot E-commerce Demonstration Cities on Rural Revitalization:Empirical Analysis Based on 270 Prefecture Level Cities

作　　者：王玉杰 马爱艳[1] WANG Yujie;MA Aiyan(School of Economy and Management,Tarim University,Alar 843300,China)

机构地区：[1]塔里木大学经济与管理学院,新疆阿拉尔843300

出　　处：《连云港职业技术学院学报》2024年第4期23-31,共9页Journal of Lianyungang Technical College

摘　　要：电子商务是推动乡村振兴的重要发展引擎。利用2009-2022年中国270个地级市面板数据,实证探讨国家电子商务示范城市建设试点政策对乡村振兴的影响。在厘清不同区域乡村振兴时空演化趋势基础上,采用多时点双重差分模型研究电子商务发展对乡村振兴的影响。一是整体层面和不同地理分区乡村振兴均呈现逐年上升趋势,发展水平表现为东部地区高于中部地区,中部地区高于西部地区,中西部差异显著大于东部,地区间差异是导致整体差异的主要原因。二是电子商务示范城市试点推动了乡村振兴发展,同时这一正向作用在中部以及经济发展水平较低的城市更大。E-commerce is an important development engine for promoting rural revitalization.Using panel data from 270 prefecture level cities in China from 2009 to 2022,this study empirically explores the impact of pilot policies for the construction of national e-commerce demonstration cities on rural revitalization.On the basis of clarifying the time-spatial revolution trends of rural revitalization in different regions,a multi-period difference-in-differences model is adopted to study the impact of e-commerce development on rural revitalization.Firstly,both at the overall level and in different geographical regions,rural revitalization has shown an upward trend year by year.The development level is stronger in the eastern region than in the central region,and better in the central region than in the western region.The difference between the central and western regions is significantly greater than that in the eastern region,and regional differences are the main reason for the overall difference.Secondly,the pilot of e-commerce demonstration cities has promoted rural revitalization and development,and this positive effect is even greater in central and underdeveloped cities.

关 键 词：电子商务示范城市 乡村振兴 多时点双重差分模型 时空演化 

分 类 号：F724.6[经济管理—产业经济]