防气垫床移位填塞条在防止气垫床向床尾移位中的应用效果分析  

Analysis of application effect of anti-air cushion bed displacement filler strips in preventing air cushion bed displacement toward the bed tail

作　　者：颜环菊 杨凤云 YAN Huan-ju;YANG Feng-yun(The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361003,China)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学附属第一医院,361003

出　　处：《中国实用医药》2025年第5期148-150,共3页China Practical Medicine

摘　　要：目的观察实用新型专利防气垫床移位填塞条对防止医用气垫床向床尾移位的干预效果。方法50例长期卧气垫床的老年住院患者,通过随机数字表法分成实验组和对照组,每组25例。对照组实施常规医用气垫床护理,实验组在对照组基础上将防气垫床移位填塞条置于床尾气垫床与床板空隙处。比较两组气垫床向床尾移位情况、患者或家属的满意度。结果使用2、12、24 h后,实验组医用气垫床床尾距病床床尾的距离(5.02±0.49)、(4.24±0.46)、(3.42±0.55)cm长于对照组的(3.74±0.81)、(1.36±0.90)、(0.20±0.41)cm,移位距离(0.70±0.52)、(1.48±0.60)、(2.30±0.78)cm短于对照组的(2.02±0.51)、(4.40±1.03)、(5.56±0.79)cm,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组用具外观、使用的方便性、使用过程中安全感、使用过程中舒适度、使用过程中身体活动的灵活度、减少工作量、患者及家属的使用满意度、临床护士操作和使用的满意度评分分别为(4.08±0.70)、(4.48±0.50)、(4.36±0.57)、(4.44±0.50)、(4.60±0.50)、(4.56±0.51)、(4.40±0.50)、(4.72±0.46)分,高于对照组的(3.64±0.56)、(2.56±0.50)、(2.60±0.50)、(2.44±0.51)、(2.36±0.49)、(2.36±0.49)、(2.84±0.37)、(2.24±0.44)分(P<0.05)。结论实用新型专利防气垫床移位填塞条能有效减少气垫床向床尾移位的发生,减轻护士工作量,保持床单位整洁,保证患者舒适,提高患者对护理工作的满意度。Objective To observe the intervention effect of new utility patent anti-air cushion bed displacement filler strips on preventing medical air cushion bed displacement toward the bed tail.Methods 50 elderly hospitalized patients with long-time lying on air cushion bed were divided into an experimental group and a control group by random numerical table,with 25 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional medical air cushion bed nursing,and the experimental group placed the anti-air cushion filler strips in the gap between the end of air cushion bed and the bed board on the basis of the control group.Comparison of the displacement of air cushion bed to the bed tail,and the satisfaction of patients or family members between the two groups.Results After 2,12 and 24 h of use,the distance between the tail of the air cushion bed and the bed tail of the experimental group were(5.02±0.49),(4.24±0.46)and(3.42±0.55)cm,which were longer than(3.74±0.81),(1.36±0.90)and(0.20±0.41)cm of the control group;the displacement distance were(0.70±0.52),(1.48±0.60)and(2.30±0.78)cm,which were shorter than(2.02±0.51),(4.40±1.03)and(5.56±0.79)cm of the control group;the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).In the experimental group,the scores of the appearance of the appliance,ease of use,sense of safety during use,comfort during use,flexibility of physical activity during use,reduction of workload,satisfaction of patients and their families and satisfaction of clinical nurses with the operation and use were(4.08±0.70),(4.48±0.50),(4.36±0.57),(4.44±0.50),(4.60±0.50),(4.56±0.51),(4.40±0.50)and(4.72±0.46)points,which were higher than the control group's(3.64±0.56),(2.56±0.50),(2.60±0.50),(2.44±0.51),(2.36±0.49),(2.36±0.49),(2.84±0.37)and(2.24±0.44)points(P<0.05).Conclusion The new utility patent anti-air cushion bed displacement filler strips can effectively reduce the displacement of the air cushion bed to the bed tail,reduce the workload of nurses,keep the bed clean and tidy,ensure p

关 键 词：防气垫床移位填塞条 气垫床 压力性损伤 满意度 舒适度 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]