清初礼书《頖宫礼乐全书》考论——以日藏本二种为核心  

On Ritual Book Pan Gong Li Yue Quan Shu of the Early Qing:With a Focus on Two Japanese-Held Versions

作　　者：宋忻怡 Song Xinyi(School of Liberal Arts,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023)

机构地区：[1]南京大学文学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2025年第2期150-161,共12页Journal of Central China Normal University:Humanities and Social Sciences

摘　　要：作为清顺治年间编纂留存的唯一一部礼书,张安茂《頖宫礼乐全书》尚未引起足够关注。该书存有三个版本,其中两部藏于日本,且皆为孤本。日本大阪府立中之岛图书馆藏乐英堂藏板,为张安茂家刻本,且为该书初印本。日本东北大学图书馆狩野文库藏本,系乐英堂本之修订版。国内通行版本十六卷,《中国古籍总目》记为顺治十三年刊本一种,为三部版本中最晚出者。日藏本收录张缙彦《序》、张安茂《缘起》等,未见国内版本收录。各版本卷首诸序之间有颇多异文,可供辑佚、校勘。该书东传日本,或与江户时代幕府释奠变革相关,两部版本藉此得以避开清初及晚清战乱,保存至今。是书为纂辑类著作,详实记录了清乾隆以前释奠礼的情况,对于清初礼乐研究具有很高的文献价值,反映了清代“绍续明礼”的文化面貌。As the only ritual book compiled and preserved during the Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty,Zhang Anmao's Pan Gong Li Yue Quan Shu(Book of Rituals and Music of the Pan Palace)has not yet attracted sufficient attention.This book exists in three versions,two of which are kept in Japan,and both are unique copies.The version held by the Osaka Prefectural Nakanoshima Library is the Le Ying Tang edition,a family-printed edition by Zhang Anmao and the first printed version of the book.The version held in the Kano Bunko collection of Tohoku University Library is a revised edition of the Le Ying Tang version.The version circulated in China consists of sixteen volumes,and The General Catalog of Chinese Ancient Books records it as a printed edition from the thirteenth year of Shunzhi,making it the latest of the three versions.The Japanese-held versions include Zhang Jinyan's preface and Zhang Anmao's introduction,which are not found in the domestic versions.There are also many textual variations among the prefaces of the different versions,providing material for textual reconstruction and collation.The transmission of this book to Japan may be related to the reforms of the Shōgunate s Confucian ceremonies during the Edo period,which has preserved the two versions from the wars of the early and late Qing Dynasty to this day.As a compiled work,it provides a detailed record of the Confucian ceremonial rituals before the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty,offering significant documentary value for the study of early Qing ritual and music.It reflects the cultural aspect of Qing Dynasty to“inherit rituals of Ming”.

关 键 词：《頖宫礼乐全书》 日藏本 版本源流 张安茂 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]