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作 者:胡吉辉 布美热木·克力木 木合塔尔·艾买提 Hu Jihui;Bumeiremu Kelimu;Muhetaer Aimaiti(College of Life and Geosciences,Kashi University,Kashi Xinjiang 844006,China)
机构地区:[1]喀什大学生命与地理科学学院,新疆喀什844006
出 处:《国土与自然资源研究》2025年第3期55-58,共4页Territory & Natural Resources Study
基 金:南疆经济与社会发展研究中心(NFK2206)。
摘 要:生态环境与农业经济系统的协调发展在很大程度上可以帮助农村生态环境和经济的可持续发展,为提升阿克苏地区经济与生态环境协调发展水平,制定协调发展政策措施以及农业结构调整提供科学依据。通过对国内外相关研究的成果进行总结,挖掘区域经济与生态环境之间的内涵,并就二者之间的相互作用展开探讨,对农业生态环境选取8个指标,对农业经济选取7个指标,利用熵权法建立耦合模型分析2004-2019年阿克苏地区经济与生态环境的耦合与协调发展情况。结果表明,阿克苏地区在2004-2019年之间两个系统的耦合度在0.696~0.999之间,总体来说耦合度较高,相互作用的程度比较强,但耦合协调度的类型较差,而且农业经济发展水平滞后于生态环境,所以在今后需要建立协调发展的模式。The coordinated development of ecological environment and agricultural economic system can help the sustainable development of rural ecological environment and economy to a large extent,and provide scientific basis for improving the level of coordinated development of economy and ecological environment in Aksu region,formulating coordinated development policies and measures,and adjusting agricultural structure.Through the research and summary of relevant research results at home and abroad,the connotation between regional economy and ecological environment is explored,and the interaction between the two is discussed.8 indicators of agricultural ecological environment and 7 indicators of agricultural economy are selected.The coupling model was established by entropy weight method to analyze the coupling and coordinated development of economy and ecological environment in Aksu region from 2004 to 2019.The results show that the coupling degree of the two systems in Aksu region from 2004 to 2019 is between 0.696 and 0.999.In general,the coupling degree is high and the interaction degree is strong,but the type of coupling coordination degree is poor,and the development level of agricultural economy lags behind the ecological environment,so it is necessary to establish a coordinated development model in the future.
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