游戏化:数字时代景观都市主义的界面重构  

Ludification:the Interface Reconstruction of Landscape Urbanism in the Digital Era

作　　者：周海晏[1] ZHOU Hai-yan(School of Journalism,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China)

机构地区：[1]复旦大学新闻学院,上海200433

出　　处：《苏州大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2025年第2期182-191,共10页Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“数字城市共同体研究:媒介视角下的新都市文明”(项目编号:22JJD860004);部级专项课题“国际视野中城市文化的要素构成和类型比较研究”(项目编号:S纵20240298)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：景观都市主义的城市界面建构方法是随媒介技术的发展而发展的。进入数字媒介时代,原来偏向实体空间的景观都市主义,必然会遭遇界面重构。凸显参与、互动、体验、灵活、多样的“游戏化”便是一种新型的界面重构方法。本文从“人机接口”这一计算机科学对界面的技术性理解与“日常界面”这一人文社会科学对界面的文化性理解这两个方面,研究景观都市主义的游戏化界面重构:一方面,基于位置媒介和遥感媒介等有代表性的数字媒介,游戏化重塑了“视平城市”的城市景观,调节着视平层面上人、技术与城市系统的连接转换关系;另一方面,景观作为城市日常界面的空间、时间两个重要面向都在数字媒介介入的游戏化运作下发生了文化价值的变化,游戏化的开放性突破城市景观空间的区隔,游戏化的动态性突破城市景观规划的固化。当下,在数字媒介作用下的城市景观界面建构,正以一种更为综合性的游戏化介入数字城市建设变革,连接数字城市关系网络,交转数字城市经验场域,生成数字城市文明建设新方法。The interface construction method of landscape urbanism has evolved with the development of media technology.As we enter the digital media era,landscape urbanism,which originally emphasized physical space,inevitably encounters the interface reconstruction.Ludification,which highlights participation,interaction,experience,flexibility and diversity,emerges as a novel method.This paper explores the gamified interface reconstruction of landscape urbanism from two perspectives:“human-machine interface”(computer science’s technical understanding of interface)and“daily interface”(humanities and social sciences’cultural understanding of interface).On the one hand,based on representative digital media such as location media and remote sensing media,gamification reshapes the landscape of the“city at eye level”and regulates the relationship between people,technology and urban system at eye level.On the other hand,through the intervention of digital media,ludification alters the cultural values of space and time,two significant aspects of the landscape as an urban everyday interface.The openness of ludification breaks through the segmentation of urban landscape space,while its dynamic nature disrupts the solidification of urban landscape planning.Currently,the interface construction of urban landscapes influenced by digital media intervenes in the construction of digital cities with a more comprehensive ludification.It connects the network of digital cities,transforms the empirical field,and generates new methods for constructing digital civilization.

关 键 词：游戏化 景观都市主义 数字城市 日常界面 位置媒介 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]