消费保持温和增长 政策组合拳增强向好动能——2024年消费形势分析和2025年消费形势展望  

Consumption Maintained Moderate Growth a Combination of Policies Strengthened Positive Momentum——Analysis of consumption situation in 2024 and outlook for 2025

作　　者：邹蕴涵[1] ZOU Yunhan

机构地区：[1]国家信息中心

出　　处：《价格理论与实践》2024年第12期13-18,46,共7页Price:Theory & Practice

摘　　要：2024年以来,我国消费市场呈现出活力增强、热度提升的特征,消费延续了温和增长态势。其中,耐用品消费增势明显向好,服务消费加速壮大,消费市场两大增量表现亮眼,给消费增长带来了新动力。当前,就业和增收仍面临一定压力,消费外流压力进一步加大,消费品回收拆旧环节存在新风险,国际消费中心城市建设步伐仍有待加快,影响消费持续恢复。建议以夯实消费能力基础为核心,多措并举减少消费释潜障碍,推动2025年消费进一步向好。Since 2024,Chinese domestic consumer market has shown the characteristics of increased vitality and increased enthusiasm,and consumption has continued to grow moderately.Among them,the growth of durable goods consumption has improved significantly,and service consumption has accelerated.The two major incremental growths in the consumer market have performed well,bringing new impetus to consumption growth.At present,employment and income growth are still facing certain pressures,the pressure of consumption outflow has further increased,there are new risks in the recycling and demolition of consumer goods,and the pace of construction of international consumer center cities still needs to be accelerated,which affects the sustained recovery of consumption.It is recommended to focus on consolidating the foundation of consumption capacity,take multiple measures to reduce obstacles to consumption potential release,and promote further improvement of consumption in 2025.

关 键 词：消费恢复韧性 消费能力 消费品以旧换新 消费外流 

分 类 号：F724[经济管理—产业经济]