晚清民国报刊视阂中的“公园”  

The“park’s”writing phenomenon in newspapers and magazines in the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China

作　　者：顾宇玥 

机构地区：[1]江苏开放大学外国语学院

出　　处：《都市文化研究》2024年第2期290-300,共11页Urban Cultural Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社科青年基金项目“‘日本共运’理论与‘中国左翼文学’思潮研究(1925 1937)”(24YJC751012);江苏省社科基金项目“国际共运与中国左翼文学研究”(22ZWB008)阶段性成果

摘　　要：公园是中国近现代城市公共空间一个重要的组成部分。晚清民国时期的报纸杂志中刊载了大量与之相关的新闻报道、评论文章以及各式体裁的文学文本。借由报纸杂志这一新视角,可以呈现出我国近代城市公园的丰富内涵和复杂面貌。作为一种传播理念,公园承载了知识分子塑造理想国民、希冀国族强盛、追求平等自由的现代追求;作为一种文明装置,公园不仅被作为休闲娱乐的公共空间,更承担了启蒙教化的重要职能。同时,公园所暴露的现实问题:身份的冲突和隔阂不断被书写和言说,而与其理念构想产生了一定的偏离。因此,公园也较为典型地展现了诞生于西方的文明设施,在与中国本土社会的融合过程中可能遭遇的问题和困境。Parks are a significant part of public space in modern Chinese cities.The newspapers and magazines of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China published a large number of park-related news reports,commentary articles and various genre literary texts.With the new perspective of newspapers and magazines,the rich connotations and complex features of modern city parks in our country can be presented.As a dissemination concept,the park carries the modern pursuit of intellectuals to shape ideal citizens,hope for the prosperity of the nation,and pursue equality and freedom.As a civilized installation,the park is not only used as a public space for leisure and entertainment,but also assumes the importance of enlightenment and education functions.At the same time,the real problems exposed by the park;the conflict and estrangement of identities are constantly being written and spoken,and there is a certain deviation from the conception.Therefore,the deviation of ideals from reality in modern parks in China typically shows the civilized facilities born in the west and the problems as well as dilemmas which may be encountered in the course of integration with the Chinese local society.

关 键 词：公园 报刊 文明装置 现代性 偏离 

分 类 号：G219.29[文化科学—新闻学] K25[历史地理—历史学] G246[历史地理—中国史]