彬州大佛寺石窟题刻中的邠州地方官绅  

Binzhou Local Officials and Gentry in the Inscriptions of the Grottoes of Binzhou Great Buddha Temple

作　　者：陈磊[1] Chen Lei

机构地区：[1]西安美术学院美术史论系,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《石窟寺研究》2024年第1期181-191,共11页Studies of the Cave Temples

基　　金：2024年陕西省社会科学基金项目“彬州大佛寺石窟造像艺术研究”(项目编号:2024J004)阶段性成果

摘　　要：彬州大佛寺石窟题刻中,除去清代捐金姓名碑中大量的邠州本地及附近乡镇百姓外,邠州地方历代官绅人名约计百人。这些邠州官绅,唐时的造像、元时的装像,是大佛寺石窟开窟营建史的主体部分;今天已知的造像、装像及其题名,基本是由邠州地方官员完成的。清人的维修维护,是大佛寺石窟历史的重要部分。宋金可考的邠州官绅较少。这百人中,在《邠州志》中的记载,主要集中在宋代、明代及清初,可与题刻信息互释。另有约九十人,可补《邠州志》,是补修《邠州志》最为重要、最为丰富的材料。In the inscriptions at the grottoes of Binzhou Great Buddha Temple,in addition to the large number of local people in Binzhou and nearby towns and villages mentioned on the Qing dynasty steles,there are about a hundred names of local officials and gentry in Binzhou.These Binzhou officials and gentry,the statues of the Tang Dynasty and the repairing of the Yuan Dynasty are the main part of the history of the Great Buddha Temple Grottoes.The statues,repairing and travel inscriptions known today were basically completed by local officials of Binzhou.The repairing and maintenance carried out by the Qing Dynasty figures is an important part of the history of the Great Buddha Temple Grottoes.There are few officials and gentry in Binzhou that can be tested in Song and Jin dynasties.Among these about hundred people,the records in Binzhou Gazetteer are mainly concentrated in the Song Dynasty,Ming Dynasty and early Qing Dynasty,which can be mutually interpreted with the inscription information.There are about ninety other people who can supplement the Binzhou Gazetteer,which is the most important and rich material for the Binzhou Gazetteer.

关 键 词：彬州大佛寺石窟 题刻 《邠州志》 地方官绅 

分 类 号：K879.2[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]