国立北平研究院考察南北响堂老照片的发现、认定及其价值  

The Discovery,Identification and Value of Old Photos on the Northern and Southern Xiangtang Grottoes Investigated by The National Peking Research Institute

作　　者：马怀如 Ma Huairu

机构地区：[1]峰峰矿区文物保护中心、邯郸市峰峰矿区响堂山石窟研究院,河北邯郸056200

出　　处：《石窟寺研究》2024年第1期154-163,共10页Studies of the Cave Temples

摘　　要：1935年国立北平研究院考察了南北响堂及其附近的文化遗迹。工作的成果有拓片340件,相片120余张,调查后对相关拓片进行了整理,并出版了《南北响堂寺及其附近石刻目录》。时至今日,当时所拍摄的照片尚未公布,这批照片对于研究南北响堂及其附近文化遗迹显得尤为珍贵。笔者运用文献法、比较研究等研究方法,通过对20世纪前半叶历次考察响堂老照片的认真比对,论证出峰峰矿区文物保护中心(原峰峰矿区文物保管所)于20世纪70年代征集的一套有关南北响堂的老照片就是1935年国立北平研究院考察南北响堂及其附近文化遗迹时拍摄,具有重要意义。In 1935,the National Peking Research Institute inspected the cultural relics of the Northern and Southern Xiangtang grottoes and its surroundings.The results of the work include 340 rubbings and more than 120 photos.After the investigation,the relevant rubbings were sorted and the“Catalogue of Stone Carvings in Northern and Southern Xiangtang Temple and Its Nearbys”was published.To this day,the photos taken at that time have not been released.These photos are particularly valuable for studying the cultural relics of the Northern and Southern Xiangtang grottoes and its surroundings.The author used research methods such as documentary and comparative research,and through careful comparison of old photos of previous Xiangtang grottoes from the first half of the 20th century,to demonstrate that the Fengfeng Mining Area Cultural Relics Protection Center and the HandanCity Fengfeng Mining Area Xiangtangshan Grottoes Research Institute(formerly Handan Municipal Fengfeng Mining Area Cultural Relics Institute)collected a set of old photos of the Northern and Southern Xiangtang grottoes in the 1970s were those taken in 1935 by the National Peking Research Institute when they inspected the Northernand Southern Xiangtang grottoes and nearby cultural relics.They are of great significance.

关 键 词：响堂山石窟 国立北平研究院 老照片 

分 类 号：K263[历史地理—历史学] K879.2[历史地理—中国史] J405[艺术—摄影艺术]