体外磁波治疗盆底功能障碍性疾病的临床效果  

Clinical effect of external magnetic wave in the treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction

作　　者：唐月玲[1] 张娟 TANG Yueling;ZHANG Juan(Gynecology Department,Jinhu County People's Hospital,Huai'an 211600,China)

机构地区：[1]金湖县人民医院妇科,江苏淮安211600

出　　处：《临床医学研究与实践》2025年第9期78-81,共4页Clinical Research and Practice

摘　　要：目的分析体外磁波治疗盆底功能障碍性疾病的临床效果。方法选取2022年1月至2024年10月金湖县人民医院妇科收治的86例盆底功能障碍性疾病患者为研究对象,将其随机分为常规组(43例,常规康复锻炼+电生物反馈治疗)和观察组(43例,体外磁波+常规康复锻炼+电生物反馈治疗)。比较两组的治疗效果。结果治疗后,两组的残余尿量(RUV)、肛提肌裂孔面积小于治疗前,最大尿道闭合压(MUCP)、肛提肌厚度大于治疗前,且观察组优于常规组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组的前静息值、后静息值低于治疗前,快速收缩最大值、紧张收缩值、耐力收缩值高于治疗前,且观察组优于常规组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、盆底功能障碍问卷简表-20(PFDI-20)评分低于治疗前,且观察组低于常规组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论体外磁波治疗盆底功能障碍性疾病可取得显著康复效果,值得临床应用。Objective To analyze the clinical effect of external magnetic wave in the treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction.Methods A total of 86 patients with pelvic floor dysfunction admitted in the gynecology department of Jinhu County People's Hospital from January 2022 to October 2024 were selected as the study objects and randomly divided into conventional group(43 cases,routine rehabilitation exercise+electromyographic biofeedback therapy)and observation group(43 cases,external magnetic wave+routine rehabilitation exercise+electromyographic biofeedback therapy).The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results After treatment,the residual urine volume(RUV)and levator hiatus area of the two groups were less than those before treatment,the maximum urethral closure pressure(MUCP)and levator ani muscle thickness were greater than those before treatment,and those of the observation group were better than the conventional group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the pre-rest value and post-rest value of the two groups were lower than those before treatment,the maximum value of rapid contraction,tension contraction value and endurance contraction value were higher than those before treatment,and those of the observation group were better than the conventional group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD),Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory Short Form-20(PFDI-20)in the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and those in the observation group were lower than the conventional group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion External magnetic wave in the treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction can achieve significant rehabilitation effect,which is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：盆底功能障碍性疾病 盆底肌康复锻炼 电生物反馈 体外磁波 

分 类 号：R714.6[医药卫生—妇产科学]