发展新质生产力如何提升共同富裕水平?  

How Can New Quality Productive Forces Improve the Level of Common Prosperity?

作　　者：王馨悦 颜克高[1] 毛善骏 WANG Xinyue;YAN Kegao;MAO Shanjun(School of Public Administration,Hunan University,Changsha,Hunan 410082,China;College of Finance and Statistics,Hunan University,Changsha,Hunan 410079,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南大学公共管理学院,湖南长沙410082 [2]湖南大学金融与统计学院,湖南长沙410079

出　　处：《财经理论与实践》2025年第2期106-113,共8页The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics

基　　金：湖南省社会科学基金重大项目(23ZWA08)。

摘　　要：依据2012—2022年我国30个省份的面板数据,考量新质生产力对共同富裕的影响。结果显示:发展新质生产力通过优化劳动力就业结构和推动信息基础设施建设提升共同富裕水平,改善居民收入分配结构,缩小收入差距;新质生产力存在空间溢出效应,对本地区和邻近地区的共同富裕水平呈正向影响。鉴于此,建议优化战略性新兴产业发展政策,提升科技、财政与金融的协同效应;引导不同地区依据比较优势因地制宜发展新质生产力;高效利用数字化智能化技术,构建数字创新生态系统,助力实现共同富裕。Based on the panel data of 30 provinces from 2012 to 2022,the impact of new quality productive forces on common prosperity is considered.The results show that:the development of new quality productive forces can significantly improve the level of common prosperity,improve the income distribution structure of residents,and narrow the income gap;the new quality productive forces can improve the level of common prosperity through optimizing the labor employment structure and promoting the construction of information infrastructure;in addition,the new quality productive forces has a spatial spillover effect,which can simultaneously enhance the common prosperity of the region and neighboring regions.It is recommended to optimize policies for the development of strategic emerging industries and strengthen the synergies among science and technology,finance and economics;guide different regions to develop new quality productive forces according to their comparative advantages;and efficiently utilize digital and intelligent technologies to build a digital innovation ecosystem and help achieve the goal of common prosperity.

关 键 词：马克思主义生产力理论 新质生产力 共同富裕 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济] F126