Snyder希望理论联合萨提亚模式在妇科肿瘤根治性放化疗患者实施后装腔内放疗中的应用研究  

Study of Snyder's hope theory combined with Sutia model in post-mounted intracavitary radiotherapy for patients with gynecologic tumors undergoing radical chemoradiotherapy

作　　者：郑燕珍 林楠[1] 江梅英[1] ZHENG Yanzhen;LIN Nan;JIANG Meiying(Department of Gynecology,Fujian Cancer Hospital,Fuzhou,Fujian,350000,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省肿瘤医院妇科,福建福州350000

出　　处：《当代医学》2024年第34期171-174,共4页Contemporary Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨Snyder希望理论联合萨提亚模式在妇科肿瘤根治性放化疗患者实施后装腔内放疗中的效果。方法选取2021年6月至2022年12月于福建省肿瘤医院行妇科肿瘤根治性放化疗中实施后装腔内放疗的100例患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与干预组,每组50例。对照组给予常规护理方案,干预组给予基于Snyder希望理论联合萨提亚模式的护理干预方案。比较两组干预前后中文版Herth希望指数(Herth hope index,HHI)评分、自我感觉负担量表(self-perceived burden scale,SPBS)评分、抑郁-焦虑-压力量表(short-form version of the depression anxiety stress scale,DASS-21)评分。结果干预后,两组HHI评分均高于干预前,且干预组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,两组SPBS、DASS-21评分均低于干预前,且干预组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论妇科肿瘤根治性放化疗患者接受腔内放疗后采用Snyder希望理论联合萨提亚模式的护理干预方案,可提高患者对治疗的希望水平,减轻其自我感受负担,缓解患者负面情绪。Objective To explore the clinical effect of using Snyder's hope theory combined with Sutia mode post-mounted intracavitary radiotherapy for patients with gynecologic tumors undergoing radical chemoradiotherapy.Methods A total of 100 post-mounted intracavitary radiotherapy for patients with gynecologic tumors undergoing radical chemoradiotherapy in Fujian Cancer Hospital from June 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the study subjects,and they were divided into the control group and the intervention group according to the random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing care,while the intervention group received a nursing care plan based on Snyder's hope theory combined with Sutia mode.The scores of Chinese version of the Herth hope index(HHI),the self-perceived burden scale(SPBS)and short-form version of the depression anxiety stress scale(DASS-21)were compared between the two groups before and after the intervention.Results After intervention,HHI scores of the two groups were higher than before intervention,and the intervention group was higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,SPBS,DASS-21 scores of the two groups were lower than before intervention,and the intervention group was lower than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The nursing intervention plan based on Snyder's hope theory combined with Sutia mode for patients with gynecological tumor undergoing radical chemoradiotherapy can improve the hope level of patients for treatment,reduced their self-perceived burden,and alleviate paitent's negative emotions.

关 键 词：Snyder希望理论 萨提亚模式 妇科肿瘤 自我负担 焦虑 抑郁 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]