基于BIM的天津地铁6号线工程计量应用分析  

BIM-BASED MEA SUREMENT APPLICATION ANALYSIS OF TIANJIN METRO LINE 6 PROJECT

作　　者：王尚荣 WANG Shang-rong(China Railway 18th Bureau Group Fourth Engineering Co.,Ltd.,300000,Tianjin,China)

机构地区：[1]中铁十八局集团第四工程有限公司,天津300000

出　　处：《建筑技术》2025年第6期699-702,共4页Architecture Technology

摘　　要：针对天津地铁6号线工程计量应用进行了深入分析,旨在探讨其计量过程中的难点、关键影响因素以及BIM技术的应用价值。天津地铁6号线工程作为城市轨道交通建设的重要组成部分,其工程计量面临地质条件复杂、物料种类繁多、施工环境多变等多重难点,直接影响工程计量的准确性和效率。为解决上述问题,引入了BIM技术,充分利用其三维可视化、数据集成和协同管理等优势,实现了工程计量的精准化和高效化。基于BIM技术的工程计量分析流程,首先构建全面的BIM模型,精确模拟施工现场环境。通过BIM模型进行施工场地布置的模拟与优化,合理规划物料调配路径,降低物料损耗和运输成本。利用BIM模型进行工程造价的动态分析,确保工程按预定计划顺利进行。进一步提出了综合考虑物料调配的施工场地布置优化模型,通过BIM技术的实时监测和数据分析功能,实现施工场地布置的动态调整和优化,为天津地铁6号线的顺利施工和造价优化提供了有力保障。This paper makes an in-depth analysis of the measurement application of Tianjin Metro Line 6 project,aiming to explore the difficulties,key influencing factors and the application value of BIM technology in the measurement process.As an important part of urban rail transit construction,Tianjin Metro Line 6 project faces many difficulties in engineering measurement,such as complex geological conditions,wide variety of materials and changeable construction environment.These difficulties directly affect the accuracy and efficiency of engineering measurement and become the key factors affecting the project cost.In order to solve the above problems,this paper introduces BIM technology,which makes full use of its advantages of three-dimensional visualization,data integration and collaborative management,and realizes the precision and efficiency of engineering measurement.Based on the engineering measurement analysis process of BIM technology,a comprehensive BIM model is first constructed to accurately simulate the construction site environment.The BIM model is used to simulate and optimize the construction site layout,rationally plan the material allocation path,and reduce the material loss and transportation cost.The BIM model is used to dynamically analyze the project cost to ensure that the project is carried out smoothly according to the scheduled plan.This paper further proposes an optimization model of construction site layout considering material allocation.Through the real-time monitoring and data analysis functions of BIM technology,the dynamic adjustment and optimization of construction site layout are realized,which provides a strong guarantee for the smooth construction and cost optimization of Tianjin Metro Line 6.

关 键 词：BIM技术 地铁施工 工程计量 优化布局 

分 类 号：TU74[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]