农村散养鸭H5亚型禽流感一次免疫与二次免疫抗体监测试验报告  

Report on the primary and secondary immunization antibody monitoring experiment of H5 subtype avian influenza in rural scattered ducks

作　　者：刘根林 刘玉兰 Liu Genlin;Liu Yulan(Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center of Xing'an County,Guangxi Xing'an 541300)

机构地区：[1]兴安县动物疫病预防控制中心,广西兴安541300

出　　处：《福建畜牧兽医》2025年第2期35-37,共3页Fujian Journal of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary medicine

摘　　要：农村散养户养的鸭极少自己给鸭进行禽流感免疫,村兽医每年仅在春、秋两季重大动物疫病防控时入户帮鸭接种一次禽流感疫苗,村防疫员专业技水平参差不齐,常有免疫后抗体水平、抗体合格率不高等情况。笔者通过村兽医对散养户鸭进行H5亚型禽流感一免和二免抗体监测对比,二免可明显提高农村散养鸭对高致病性禽流感(H5亚型)的免疫保护。Ducks raised by rural free range households rarely self immunize their ducks against avian influenza.Village veterinarians only vaccinate ducks once a year during major animal disease prevention and control in spring and autumn.The professional technical level of village veterinarians varies,and there are often cases of low antibody levels and antibody compliance rates after immunization.The author compared the primary and secondary immunization antibody monitoring of avian influenza H5 subtype in free range ducks by village veterinarians.The secondary immunization can significantly improve the immune protection of highly pathogenic avian influenza(H5 subtype)in rural free range ducks.

关 键 词：鸭 H5亚型禽流感 抗体监测 

分 类 号：S85[农业科学—兽医学]