风能是绿氢制取的一个来源  

Wind Energy is a Source of Green Hydrogen Production

作　　者：于建国 YU Jianguo

机构地区：[1]国华投资公司河北分公司,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《化工设计通讯》2025年第3期126-132,共7页Chemical Engineering Design Communications

摘　　要：概述了风能在发电中的应用和替代工业使用灰氢及蓝氢的范围,以及对美国风电制取绿氢的潜力进行分析。为了满足工业需求,美国每年生产超过1000万t的灰氢和蓝氢,而每生产100万吨氢,就会向大气中排放1300万吨的二氧化碳。研究旨在对最新的绿氢技术价值链情况进行回顾,并对安装在得克萨斯州南部平原地区的8 MW风电机制取绿氢进行案例研究。这项研究估算,需要130 GW的风电场容量来替代灰氢和蓝氢,以满足目前美国每年1000万吨的工业氢需求。这项研究调研了储氢方法和风电制绿氢存储设施的范围,对美国通过绿氢满足其所有工业和其他氢应用需求的潜力进行重点关注。This study summarizes the application of wind power in power generation and the scope of replacing gray hydrogen and blue hydrogen in industry,and analyzes the potential of wind power to produce green hydrogen in the United States.To meet industrial demand,the United States produces more than 10 million tons of gray and blue hydrogen each year,and for every 1 million tons of hydrogen produced,13 million tons of carbon dioxide are released into the atmosphere.The purpose of this study is to review the latest green hydrogen technology value chain and to conduct a case study of green hydrogen extraction from an 8 MW wind turbine installed in the South Texas Plains.The study estimates that 130 gigawatts of wind farm capacity will be needed to replace gray and blue hydrogen to meet current U.S.industrial hydrogen demand of 10 million tons per year.The study examines the range of hydrogen storage methods and wind power green hydrogen storage facilities,focusing on the potential for the United States to meet all of its industrial and other hydrogen application needs through green hydrogen.

关 键 词：绿氢 风能 电解 温室气体 风电机 

分 类 号：TQ116.2[化学工程—无机化工]