重视支气管哮喘的咳嗽问题  

Focus on cough in asthma should be highlighted

作　　者：赖克方[1] Lai Kefang(Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University,National Center for Respiratory Medicine,National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease,State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease,Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Health,Guangzhou 510120,China)

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学附属第一医院呼吸与危重症医学科、国家呼吸医学中心、国家呼吸系统疾病临床医学研究中心、呼吸疾病全国重点实验室、广州呼吸健康研究院,广州510120

出　　处：《中华结核和呼吸杂志》2025年第3期205-207,共3页Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases

摘　　要：咳嗽是支气管哮喘(简称哮喘)最常见的一种症状,严重影响哮喘患者的生活质量,与哮喘的不良结局密切相关,但在临床实践中常被忽视。既往哮喘的治疗研究常以急性发作、哮喘控制或肺功能改善作为主要终点指标,对哮喘咳嗽症状的改善缺乏高质量的循证医学证据。期待将来对哮喘性咳嗽问题给予更多的关注,开展更多的临床与基础研究,为哮喘性咳嗽的评估、治疗与指南修订提供更多的循证医学依据。Cough is one of the most common symptoms affecting quality of life severely,and is associated with poorer outcomes of asthma.However,cough in asthma is often neglected in clinical practice.Acute exacerbations,asthma control or lung function,rather than cough,have been ever used as primary endpoints of efficacy in the majority of previous clinical trials.More attention should be paid to cough in asthma,and more clinical trials should be conducted in order to provide high-quality evidence for the assessment and management of asthmatic cough,and to update guidelines.

关 键 词：咳嗽症状 循证医学证据 支气管哮喘 终点指标 哮喘控制 不良结局 临床实践 急性发作 

分 类 号：R56[医药卫生—呼吸系统]