秦岭南麓方尾鹟育雏期繁殖生态观察  

Breeding Ecology of Culicicapaceylonensis in the Southern Slope of Qinling Mountains

作　　者：李晨曦 张波 王玉海 LI Chen-xi;ZHANG Bo;WANG Yu-hai(Changqing National Nature Reserve Administration of Shaanxi,Yangxian,Shaanxi 723300)

机构地区：[1]陕西长青国家级自然保护区管理局,陕西洋县723300

出　　处：《陕西林业科技》2025年第2期63-66,共4页Shaanxi Forest Science and Technology

摘　　要：2024年6月,在位于秦岭南麓的陕西长青国家级自然保护区发现了1处方尾鹟繁殖巢,通过被动式红外相机监测辅以人工观察的方法,记录了方尾鹟育雏期繁殖生态。数据分析发现,本巢方尾鹟孵化率100%,繁殖成功率25%,方尾鹟育雏期为13天,亲鸟仅在雏鸟1-3日龄卧巢护雏,亲鸟喂食频次与雏鸟日龄呈正相关关系。In June 2024,a breeding nest of Culicicapaceylonensis was found in the Shaanxi Changqing National Nature Reserve situated on the southern slope of the Qinling Mountains.The breeding ecology of Culicicapaceylonensis during the nestling period was documented by means of passive infrared camera monitoring supplemented with artificial observation.The data analysis showed that the hatching rate of Culicicapaceylonensis was 100%and the survival rate was 25%.The brooding period of the Culicicapaceylonensis was 13 days.During the brooding period,parent nesting behavior was only recorded at 1 to 3 days of nestling age,and there was a positive correlation between feeding frequency and nestling age.

关 键 词：方尾鹟 长青自然保护区 育雏行为 红外相机 

分 类 号：Q958.1[生物学—动物学]