科学数据共享行为影响因素元综合研究  

Meta-Synthesis of Research on the Influencing Factors of Scientific Data Sharing Behavior

作　　者：支凤稳[1,2] 史洁 Zhi Fengwen;Shi Jie

机构地区：[1]河北大学管理学院 [2]河北大学河北省数字治理与协同治理研究基地

出　　处：《图书馆学研究》2025年第2期2-12,共11页Research on Library Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“基于科学数据关联的科研合作网络研究”(项目编号:24BTQ041)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：系统综述科学数据共享行为的影响因素,揭示科学数据共享行为的内在机理,促进我国科学数据共享理论与实践水平提升。采用元综合方法梳理相关文献,使用循证图书馆学对纳入文献进行批判性评估,基于编码进行批判性解释综合。得出97个初始概念,31个范畴和10个主范畴,构建由主体、技术保障、环境、价值实现4个维度组成的影响因素框架,并厘清各维度之间的关系。最后,从各主体视角提出共享行为的提升对策,为后续更深入研究提供一定参考。This paper reviews the influencing factors of scientific data sharing behavior systematically, reveals the internal mechanism of scientific data sharing behavior, and promotes the enhancement of theoretical and practical level of scientific data sharing in China.Relevant literature is sorted out by meta-synthesis, evaluated critically by EBL,and interpreted comprehensively by coded CIS.This paper identifies 97 initial concepts, 31 categories, and 10 main categories, and constructs an impact factor framework consisting of four dimensions: subject, technical support, environment, and value realization, and clarifies the functional relationships among various dimensions.Finally, this paper proposes strategies to enhance sharing behavior from the perspectives of various stakeholders, providing some references for further in-depth research in the future.

关 键 词：科学数据 共享行为 元综合 

分 类 号：G25[文化科学—图书馆学]