宋代建窑黑釉茶盏的审美研究  

Aesthetic Study of Black-glazed Tealights from Jianyao Kiln in the Song Dynasty

作　　者：王昫凝 Wang Xuning(Jingdezhen Ceramic University,Jiangxi,Jingdezhen,333403,China)

机构地区：[1]景德镇陶瓷大学,江西景德镇333403

出　　处：《陶瓷》2025年第3期86-88,共3页Ceramics

摘　　要：宋代斗茶文化兴盛,为了衬托白色的茶汤,盏的釉色以黑色为尊,因此黑釉茶盏应运而生。福建建窑是宋代烧造黑釉茶盏的著名窑场,笔者以宋代福建建窑所生产的黑釉茶盏为研究对象,梳理了建盏的历史背景与工艺技术,通过论述宋代文人士大夫斗茶、饮茶的社会风尚,从中探索出建窑黑釉茶盏在审美和文化上的特征。In order to set off the white tea soup,the glaze colour of the tealight was black,and black-glazed tealight came into being,and Fujian Jian kiln was a famous kiln for firing black-glazed tealight in the Song Dynasty.This paper takes the black-glazed tealight produced in Fujian Jian kiln in Song Dynasty as the research object,combs through the historical background and technology of Jianjian,and explores the aesthetic and cultural characteristics of Jian kiln black-glazed tealight by discussing the social fashion of fighting and drinking tea among literati and scholarly men and women in Song Dynasty.

关 键 词：宋代 点茶 建窑 黑釉茶盏 

分 类 号：TQ174.74[化学工程—陶瓷工业]