高州市石鼓镇农业调水工程规划与设计研究  

Planning and Designing of Agricultural Water Diversion Project in Shigu Town,Gaozhou City

作　　者：伍渭城 陈光伟[1] 罗浩然 WU Weicheng;CHEN Guangwei;LUO Haoran(College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China;12315 Complaint and Reporting Center in Gaoyao District,Zhaoqing City,Zhaoqing 526100,China;Zhongxin International College of Engineering,Shenyang Jianzhu University,Shenyang 110168,China)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学机电工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150040 [2]肇庆市高要区12315投诉举报中心,广东肇庆526100 [3]沈阳建筑大学中新国际工程学院,辽宁沈阳110168

出　　处：《乡村科技》2025年第5期150-154,共5页Rural Science and Technology

摘　　要：针对高州市石鼓镇农业生产用水不足的问题,规划设计满足其需求的调水方案及泵站、渠道建设方案。根据当地年需水量与蓄水量,计算得到年调水量;根据当地河流情况,确定取水泵站选址及出水流量,并选定水轮泵型号;规划灌溉渠道建设位置、数量、形式、方法与等级,设计各类渠道尺寸,提出用于优化供水与补水的水闸形式及增压点建设方案。该水利灌溉工程能切实满足石鼓镇农业生产用水需求,实现农民增收,且对类似水利工程的规划与设计具有借鉴作用。In view of the shortage of water for agricultural production in Shigu Town,Gaozhou City,a water transfer scheme,pumping station,and channel construction scheme were designed to meet the local agricultural water needs.The annual water transfer volume is calculated according to the annual water demand and storage capactity.According to the local river condition,the location and discharge capacity of water intake pump station were determined,and the type of water wheel pump was selected.The construction position,quantity,form,method and grade of irrigation chan⁃nels are planned,the size of each type of channels was designed,and the form of sluices and the con⁃struction method of pressurization points for optimizing water supply and replenishment were also de⁃signed.The water conservancy irrigation project can effectively meet the agricultural production wa⁃ter demand of Shigu Town,facilitate the increase in farmers'income,and provides a reference for the planning and design of similar water conservancy projects.

关 键 词：农业调水 水量计算 泵站设计 渠道规划 供水优化 

分 类 号：S277[农业科学—农业水土工程]