乡村振兴背景下吉林省财政支农支出对城乡居民收入差距的影响研究  

Research on the Impact of Fiscal Agricultural Expenditure on the Income Gap between Urban and Rural Residents in Jilin Province under the Background of Rural Revitalization

作　　者：黄鋆晔 HUANG Junye(School of Finance and Taxation,Jilin Business and Technology College Changchun,Jilin 130102)

机构地区：[1]吉林工商学院财税学院,吉林长春130102

出　　处：《现代农业研究》2025年第4期45-48,共4页Modern Agriculture Research

基　　金：吉林省教育厅优秀青年项目“乡村振兴背景下吉林省财政支农支出对城乡居民收入差距的影响研究”(项目编号:JJKH20251218SK)。

摘　　要：本文基于2014—2022年吉林省9个地区的面板数据,构建动态模型以及门槛模型考查吉林省财政支农支出对城乡收入差距的影响。研究结果表明:(1)吉林省财政支农支出能有效减少城乡居民间的收入差距。(2)吉林省的财政支农支出与城乡收入差距之间具备单门槛效应。当财政支农支出越过门槛值时,受边际效应递减的影响,其缩小城乡收入差距的能力出现下降。因此,本文提出吉林省仍应该加大财政支农支出的力度,并优化财政支农支出的结构,以推动乡村全面振兴,为实现共同富裕奠定扎实的基础。Based on panel data from 9 regions in Jilin province from 2014 to 2022,this research uses dynamic model and threshold model to examine the impact of fiscal agricultural support expenditure on the urban-rural income gap.The results show that:(1)The fiscal agricultural support can effectively reduce the income gap.(2)The fiscal agricultural support has a single threshold effect on income gap,which exceeds the threshold,its ability decreases.Therefore,this result proposes that Jilin province should still increase its fiscal agricultural support expenditure and optimize its structure to promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas and common prosperity.

关 键 词：吉林省 财政支农支出 城乡收入差距 

分 类 号：F812.8[经济管理—财政学]