数字新基建对制造业虚拟集聚的影响  

The Impact of New Digital Infrastructure Affects Virtual Agglomeration in Manufacturing

作　　者：谢丽彬[1] 高鹏怀[2] 徐国立 XIE Libin;GAO Penghuai;XU Guoli(School of Finance and Accounting,Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade,Fuzhou Fujian 350202,China;School of Management,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China;School of Humanities and Social Sciences,Macao Polytechnic University,Macao 999078,China)

机构地区：[1]福州外语外贸学院财务与会计学院,福建福州350202 [2]中央民族大学管理学院,北京100081 [3]澳门理工大学人文及社会科学学院,澳门999078

出　　处：《技术经济与管理研究》2025年第3期21-26,共6页Journal of Technical Economics & Management

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金项目(2024J01976);教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(24YJCZH353)。

摘　　要：虚拟集聚已经成为数字经济时代制造业产业集群高质量发展的重要方向。从理论层面剖析数字新基建对制造业虚拟集聚的影响机理,并选取我国30个省份2012—2022年的面板数据进行实证检验。研究发现:第一,数字新基建显著促进了制造业虚拟集聚;第二,异质性检验结果表明,数字新基建对制造业虚拟集聚的影响在东部地区和高市场化水平地区显著,但是在中西部地区和低市场化水平地区不显著;第三,政府规模、产业结构和传统基建水平在数字新基建对制造业虚拟集聚的促进作用中起到正向调节作用;第四,空间计量结果表明,数字新基建发展会对周边地区制造业虚拟集聚产生正向的溢出效应。Virtual agglomeration has become an important direction for the high-quality development of manufacturing clusters in the era of digital economy.The article analyzes the mechanism of the impact of digital new infrastructure on the virtual agglomeration of manufacturing industry from the theoretical level,and conducts an empirical test using the panel data of 30 provinces and autonomous regions in China from 2012 to 2022.The study finds that:First,digital new infrastructure significantly promotes the virtual agglomeration of manufacturing industry;Second,the results of the heterogeneity test show that the impact of digital new infrastructure on the virtual agglomeration of manufacturing industry is significant in the eastern region and the high marketization level area but not in the central and western region and the low-marketization area;Third,government scale,industrial institutions and traditional infrastructure level play a positive moderating role in the promotion of virtual agglomeration of manufacturing industry by new digital infrastructure;Fourth,the results of spatial measurement show that the development of digital new infrastructure will have a positive spillover effect on the virtual agglomeration of manufacturing industry in the neighboring regions.

关 键 词：数字新基建 制造业 虚拟集聚 产业集群 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]