影像学产前评估胎儿脑皮质发育畸形研究进展  

Advances in prenatal imaging assessment of fetal malformation of cortical development

作　　者：张思敏 盛长青 张喻 张春燕 杨晓雪 满媛媛 蔡莹莹 闫锐 高新茹 ZHANG Simin;SHENG Changqing;ZHANG Yu;ZHANG Chunyan;YANG Xiaoxue;MAN Yuanyuan;CAI Yingying;YAN Rui;GAO Xinru(Ultrasonic Diagnosis Center,Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital,Xi'an 710061,China;Assisted Reproduction Center,Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital,Xi'an 710061,China;Graduate Work Department,Xi'an Medical University,Xi'an 710021,China;Department of Radiology,Northwest Women's and Children's Hospital,Xi'an 710061,China)

机构地区：[1]西北妇女儿童医院医学超声中心,西安陕西710061 [2]西北妇女儿童医院医学生殖中心,西安陕西710061 [3]西安医学院研究生工作部,西安陕西710021 [4]西北妇女儿童医院放射科,西安陕西710061

出　　处：《中国医学影像技术》2025年第3期377-381,共5页Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology

基　　金：西北妇女儿童医院孵化科研项目资助(2024FH04);陕西省科学技术研究发展计划项目基金(2011K12-05-11)。

摘　　要：胎儿脑皮质发育畸形(MCD)指一类胎儿结构性神经系统疾病,系胚胎发育过程中大脑皮层异常所致,具有显著异质性和多样性,可引发癫痫、智力障碍等不良临床结局。本文就影像学产前评估胎儿MCD研究进展进行综述。Fetal malformation of cortical development(MCD)is a group of structural neurological disorders caused by abnormalities in development of cortical layer during embryogenesis,characterized by significant heterogeneity and diversity,which may lead to adverse clinical outcomes such as epilepsy and intellectual disabilities.The progresses in prenatal evaluation on fetal MCD were reviewed in this article.

关 键 词：胎儿 皮质发育畸形 磁共振成像 超声检查 

分 类 号：R714.5[医药卫生—妇产科学] R445[医药卫生—临床医学]