鱼刺伤后嗜血分枝杆菌感染一例  

Mycobacterium haemophilum infection secondary to fish bone injury: a case report

作　　者：刘雯慧 陈声利 刘红[1,2] LIU Wenhui;CHEN Shengli;LIU Hong(Hospital for Skin Diseases,Shandong First Medical University,Jinan 250022,China;Shandong Provincial Institute of Dermatology and Venereology,Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Jinan 250022,China)

机构地区：[1]山东第一医科大学附属皮肤病医院,山东济南250022 [2]山东省皮肤病性病防治研究所,山东济南250022

出　　处：《中国麻风皮肤病杂志》2025年第4期252-254,共3页China Journal of Leprosy and Skin Diseases

基　　金：山东省皮肤性病学临床医学研究中心。

摘　　要：嗜血分枝杆菌感染通常发生在免疫功能低下的人群,发生在免疫正常者罕见。本文报道一例健康成年男性被鱼刺扎伤后手指出现肿胀,通过皮肤组织定量聚合酶链反应(qPCR)测序技术诊断为嗜血分枝杆菌感染。予以利福喷丁、盐酸米诺环素胶囊、克拉霉素治疗4个月皮损消退。Mycobacterium haemophilum infection usually occurs in individuals with compromised immune systems,and are rare in those with normal immune function.We report a case of swelling of the finger of a healthy adult male after being stabbed by a fishbone.He was diagnosed with Mycobacterium haemophilum infection by quantitative polymerase chain reaction(qPCR)sequencing of skin tissue at our hospital.After 4 months of treatment with rifapentine,minocycline hydrochloride capsules,and clarithromycin,the skin lesions subsided.

关 键 词：嗜血分枝杆菌 非结核分枝杆菌 正常免疫力 PCR 

分 类 号：R646[医药卫生—外科学]