东北满族汉军旗香文化“祃祭”源流考论  

On Origin of Qixiang Culture“Ma Ritual”of Manchu Han Army in Northeast China

作　　者：郑德 ZHENG De(College of Liberal Arts,Changchun University,Changchun 130022,China)

机构地区：[1]长春大学文学院,长春130022

出　　处：《长春大学学报》2025年第3期40-47,共8页Journal of Changchun University

基　　金：吉林省社会科学规划办项目(2021B187)。

摘　　要：汉军旗香是指生活在中国东北地区的满族汉军旗人进行的烧香活动,是一种独特的祭祀活动,兼有萨满跳神和汉人烧香祭祀的文化特征。关于汉军旗香的文化属性问题,学界以往观点不能很好地做出解释。汉军旗香的主体是八旗士兵,是一个军人群体,他们创造的旗香文化带有军事和战争色彩。这意味着汉军旗香是一种以祃祭文化为核心同时吸收萨满跳神、民香、傩祭等文化元素而形成的独特融合体。Han Army Qixiang refers to the incense burning activity carried out by the Manchu Han Army banner people living in Northeast China,which is a unique ritual activity that combines the cultural characteristics of Shaman dancing and Han people burning incense for worship.Regarding the cultural attributes of Han Army Qixiang,previous academic views have not been able to provide a good explanation.The main body of Han Army Qixiang is the soldiers of the Eight Banners,who are a group of soldiers,Qi xiang culture created by them carries military and war colors.This means that the Han Army Qixiang is a unique fusion,with Ma Ritual culture as the core,formed by absorbing cultural elements such as Shamanic dance,folk incense and Nuo Ritual.

关 键 词：汉军旗人 旗香 萨满文化 祃祭 

分 类 号：I207.7[文学—中国文学]