BOP电商对中国经济高质量发展的影响——基于273个地级市的准自然实验  

Impact of BOP E-commerce on the High-quality Economic Development of China:A Quasi-Natural Experiment Based on 273 Prefectural Cities

作　　者：张健 ZHANG Jian(School of Economics and Management,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学经济与管理学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《科技和产业》2025年第6期284-292,共9页Science Technology and Industry

摘　　要：基于2008—2021年273个地市级的经济数据,采用“淘宝村”政策为准自然实验,探究BOP电商对城市经济高质量发展的影响及作用机制,并进一步研究其空间效应。研究发现,BOP电商能够显著促进城市经济高质量发展,在进行多种稳健性后,该结论依然成立;在作用机制方面,产业结构、人力资本、人口密度能够正向调节BOP电商对中国经济高质量发展;在空间效应方面,BOP电商的发展具备空间溢出效应,能够促进周边城市经济的高质量发展。因此,各级政府应加大对BOP电商的支持力度,加强区间的合作,提升人力资本质量。Based on the economic data from 273 prefectural cities between 2008 and 2021,taking the“Taobao Village”policy as a quasi-natural experiment,the impact of BOP e-commerce on urban high-quality economic development and its mechanisms were explored.The spatial effects involved were further investigated.It is found that BOP e-commerce significantly promotes high-quality urban economic development,the conclusion remains robust across various tests.Regarding the mechanisms,industrial structure,human capital and population density positively moderate the impact of BOP e-commerce on high-quality economic development in China.In terms of spatial effects,the development of BOP e-commerce exhibits spatial spillover effects that can enhance the high-quality economic development of surrounding cities.Therefore,governments at all levels should strengthen support for BOP e-commerce,enhance inter-regional cooperation,and improve the quality of human capital.

关 键 词：经济高质量发展 BOP电商 空间溢出 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]