中华优秀传统农耕文化融入涉农高校创新创业教育研究  

Research on the Integration of Excellent Traditional Chinese Agricultural Culture into Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education in Agricultural Universities

作　　者：王振[1] 王颖 WANG Zhen;WANG Ying(College of Innovation and Entrepreneurship,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110866,Liaoning Province,China;College of Marxism,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110866,Liaoning Province,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳农业大学创新创业学院,辽宁沈阳110866 [2]沈阳农业大学马克思主义学院,辽宁沈阳110866

出　　处：《沈阳农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2024年第6期641-650,共10页Journal of Shenyang Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(22YJC710068);辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目(LJKMR20221076);沈阳农业大学教育教学研究项目(2021-76);沈阳农业大学教育教学研究项目(2023-07-04)。

摘　　要：中华优秀传统农耕文化蕴含丰富的教育资源,与涉农高校创新创业教育目标契合相通,为涉农高校创新创业教育提供新鲜素材,创新教学方法。将其融入涉农高校创新创业教育对于帮助大学生树立正确的创业观,涵养创业精神,形成良好的创业道德品质以及坚定文化自信,传承和推广优秀传统农耕文化十分必要。目前,优秀传统农耕文化融入涉农高校创新创业教育还面临价值引领作用不明显、教师素养能力欠缺,融入过程衔接不到位、保障机制不健全等主要问题。推进优秀传统农耕文化融入涉农高校创新创业教育,应构建“四位一体”育人体系,以目标为导向,加强顶层设计;以师资建设为关键,提高育人质量;以教学为核心,打造育人新模式;以激励评价为保障,保证融入实效。The rich educational resources contained in the excellent traditional Chinese agricultural culture provide fresh materials for the innovation and entrepreneurship education of agricultural universities.Incorporating it into the innovation and entrepreneurship education of agricultural universities is essential for helping college students establish a correct view of entrepreneurship,cultivate entrepreneurial spirit,form good entrepreneurial moral qualities,and strengthen cultural confidence,as well as inherit and promote the excellent traditional agricultural culture.Currently,the integration of excellent traditional agricultural culture into innovation and entrepreneurship education in agricultural universities faces several problems,including the unclear role of value guidance,the need for further improvement in teachers'relevant capabilities,inadequate integration mechanisms,and an imperfect support system.To advance the incorporation of excellent traditional agricultural culture into innovation and entrepreneurship education in agricultural universities,a"four-in-one"education system should be established,which mainly includes:goal-oriented strength of top-level design;enhancing education quality through faculty development;focusing on teaching development to create new educational models;and using incentive evaluations to ensure effective integration.

关 键 词：优秀传统农耕文化 涉农高校 创新创业教育 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学] G641