新质生产力赋能全球价值链跃升的理论逻辑与推进路径  

Theoretical Logic and Promotion Paths of New Quality Productive Forces Empowering Global Value Chain Upgrading

作　　者：印剑 夏惟怡 曹向 YIN Jian;XIA Weiyi;CAO Xiang(School of Economics,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004;Guangxi University of Finance and Economics,Nanning 530003,China)

机构地区：[1]广西大学经济学院,广西南宁530004 [2]广西财经学院,广西南宁530003

出　　处：《广东财经大学学报》2025年第2期83-89,共7页Journal of Guangdong University of Finance & Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(23CJL004);广西研究生教育创新计划资助项目(YCBZ2024019)。

摘　　要：在百年未有之大变局加速演进、全球产业格局系统性重构的背景下,全球价值链面临利益失衡、结构固化及断裂重构等诸多挑战。从新质生产力视角出发,分析其助力我国全球价值链跃升的路径,构建了“技术革命性突破-生产要素创新性配置-产业深度转型升级”的三维分析框架。针对我国当前面临的产业发展瓶颈、转型进程困局和体制机制羁绊,提出分类施策构建现代化产业体系新布局、统筹推进加速产业高端化智能化绿色化转型、精准适配构筑新型生产关系新范式等具体路径建议,旨在为我国实现全球价值链跃升提供理论依据与政策参考。Against the backdrop of accelerating changes unseen in a century and the systemic restructuring of the global industrial landscape,the global value chains(GVCs)are facing numerous challenges,including the imbalances in benefits,structural rigidity,and fragmentation and reconstruction.From the perspective of new quality productive forces,this paper analyzes the path that new quality productive forces helps China to promote the leapfrogging in GVCs.Subsequently,it constructs a three-dimensional analytical framework of“revolutionary technological breakthroughs-innovative allocation of production factors-in-depth industrial transformation and upgrading”,to deeply analyze the intrinsic theoretical logic of how new quality productive forces empower the leapfrogging in GVCs.Finally,addressing the triple practical challenges China currently faces:industrial development bottlenecks,transformation dilemmas,and institutional constraints,the paper proposes specific pathways,such as implementing targeted policies to build a new layout for a modern industrial system,coordinating efforts to accelerate the high-end,intelligent,and green transformation of industries,and precisely adapting to construct a new paradigm of production relations.These pathways aim to provide a solid theoretical foundation and actionable policy references for China to achieve the leapfrogging in GVCs.

关 键 词：新质生产力 全球价值链跃升 技术突破 要素配置 产业转型 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济] F062.9