基于目标概略航向航速的反舰导弹瞄准点和攻击方向优化  

An Optimization Method for the Aiming Point and Attack Direction of Anti-ship Missiles Based on Approximate Course and Velocity of Targets

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作  者:孟浩 张立华[1] 胡海[2] 饶世钧[3] 高保慧 MENG Hao;ZHANG Lihua;HU Hai;RAO Shijun;GAO Baohui(Deptartment of Military Oceanography and Hydrography&Cartography,Dalian Naval Academy,Dalian 116018,China;Deptartment of Missile and Warship Gun,Dalian Naval Academy,Dalian 116018,China;Deptartment of Information System,Dalian Naval Academy,Dalian 116018,China)

机构地区:[1]海军大连舰艇学院军事海洋与测绘系,辽宁大连116018 [2]海军大连舰艇学院导弹与舰炮系,辽宁大连116018 [3]海军大连舰艇学院信息系统系,辽宁大连116018

出  处:《火力与指挥控制》2025年第2期171-176,共6页Fire Control & Command Control

摘  要:针对使用圆内二维均匀分布表征海上目标机动误差对反舰导弹捕捉概率计算的影响,利用海上目标概略航向航速设计了更准确的导弹捕捉概率计算方法,并在此基础上研究了导弹战术规划中瞄准点和攻击方向选择的优化。理论推导与仿真实验表明:所提方法可获取更加符合海上目标运动规律的导弹捕捉概率;通过计算并分析指定瞄准点和攻击方向范围内的导弹捕捉概率,可反向优化导弹瞄准点和攻击方向。Aiming to minimize the impact on the capture probability of anti-ship missiles when utilizing a circular uniform distribution to represent target maneuvering errors,a more accurate method for calculating capture probability considering the target's approximate course and velocity is proposed.Based on it,the optimization of missile aiming point and attack direction is explored.Theoretical derivations and simulation experiments demonstrate that:the proposed method yields capture probabilities that align more closely with the motion patterns of maritime targets;by calculating and analyzing the capture probabilities within specified ranges of aiming points and attack directions,the selection of the aiming point and attack direction for the missile can be optimize.

关 键 词:反舰导弹 概略航向航速 捕捉概率 导弹战术规划 瞄准点 攻击方向 

分 类 号:TJ76[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]

 

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