基于风险评估优化门急诊医院感染管理的实践探索  

Practical exploration of optimizing outpatient and emergency departments hospital infection management based on risk assessment

作　　者：苏祥[1] 赵全国[2] 满思金[3] 王金琳 SU Xiang;ZHAO Quanguo;MAN Sijin;WANG Jinlin(Department of Healthcare-associated Infection Management,Tengzhou Central People’s Hospital,Tengzhou,Shandong 277599,P.R.China;Department of Pharmacy,Tengzhou Central People’s Hospital,Tengzhou,Shandong 277599,P.R.China;Laboratory Department,Tengzhou Central People’s Hospital,Tengzhou,Shandong 277599,P.R.China;Medical Administration and Management Department,Tengzhou Health Bureau,Tengzhou,Shandong 277599,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]滕州市中心人民医院感染管理科,山东滕州277599 [2]滕州市中心人民医院药学部,山东滕州277599 [3]滕州市中心人民医院检验科,山东滕州277599 [4]滕州市卫生健康局医政医管科,山东滕州277599

出　　处：《华西医学》2025年第3期454-458,共5页West China Medical Journal

基　　金：“感·动中国”医疗机构感染预防与控制科研项目(GY2023055)。

摘　　要：提升门急诊医院感染管理质量对保障医疗安全、实现感染控制的关口前移有重要意义。为提高门急诊医院感染管理水平,滕州市中心人民医院通过使用风险矩阵和失效模式与影响分析等方法构建了一套医院-门急诊科室、极高风险门急诊科室-高风险点的2轮门急诊医院感染管理风险评估体系,并基于企业风险管理整合框架优化了风险管理体系,为门急诊医院感染的预防和控制提供了决策支持。该文将介绍上述基于风险评估优化门急诊医院感染管理的实践探索经验。Improving the quality of infection management in outpatient and emergency departments is crucial for ensuring medical safety and advancing infection control practices.To enhance the level of infection management in outpatient and emergency departments,Tengzhou Central People’s Hospital developed a two round risk assessment system for outpatient and emergency departments hospital infection management using risk matrix and failure mode and effects analysis methods,including hospital-outpatient and emergency departments,very high risk outpatient and emergency departments-high risk point.Based on the enterprise risk management integration framework,the risk management system has been optimized to provide decision support for the prevention and control of outpatient and emergency departments hospital infection.This article will introduce the practical exploration experience of optimizing management in outpatient and emergency departments hospital infection based on risk assessment.

关 键 词：医院感染 风险评估 门急诊 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]