甲状腺腺叶切除术治疗甲状腺良性肿瘤患者的临床效果探讨  

Clinical Efficacy of Thyroid Lobectomy in the Treatment of Patients with Benign Thyroid Tumors

作　　者：龚龙伟 朱从元 过晓强 李江海 GONG Longwei;ZHU Congyuan;GUO Xiaoqiang;LI Jianghai(Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery,Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214000,Jiangsu,China)

机构地区：[1]江南大学附属医院甲乳外科,江苏无锡214000

出　　处：《系统医学》2024年第24期135-137,142,共4页Systems Medicine

摘　　要：目的 探究甲状腺腺叶切除术在甲状腺良性肿瘤治疗中的效果。方法 非随机选取2019年9月—2023年10月江南大学附属医院收治的60例甲状腺良性肿瘤患者,按治疗方案分为两组,每组30例。观察组行甲状腺腺叶切除术,参照组使用次全切的手术方案。比较两组患者甲状腺激素水平、手术相关指标、术后并发症发生率。结果 观察组术后并发症总发生率为3.33%(1/30),低于参照组的20.00%(6/30),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.043,P<0.05)。观察组血清甲状腺激素、手术相关指标优于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论 甲状腺腺叶切除术治疗甲状腺良性肿瘤的效果良好。Objective To explore the effect of thyroid lobectomy in the treatment of benign thyroid tumors.Methods Sixty patients with benign thyroid tumors admitted to the Affiliated Hospital of Jiangnan University from September 2019 to October 2023 were non-randomly selected and divided into two groups according to the treatment plan,with thirty patients in each group.The observation group was treated with thyroid lobectomy,and the control group was treated with subtotal thyroidectomy.The levels of thyroid hormones,operation-related indicators,and the incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The overall incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 3.33%(1/30),which was lower than 20.00%(6/30)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=4.043,P<0.05).The serum thyroid hormones and operation-related indicators of the observation group were better than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Thyroid lobectomy is effective in the treatment of benign thyroid tumors.

关 键 词：甲状腺腺叶切除术 甲状腺良性肿瘤 临床疗效 

分 类 号：R4[医药卫生—临床医学]