前馈控制理论指导下的护理干预对胰腺炎合并糖尿病患者血糖控制水平及生活质量的影响  

Effect of Nursing Intervention under the Guidance of Feedforward Control Theory on Blood Glucose Control Level and Quality of Life in Patients with Pancreatitis Complicated with Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：庄莉婷 庄镇漳 陈春霞 ZHUANG Liting;ZHUANG Zhenzhang;CHEN Chunxia(Chengdong Branch of Quanzhou First Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,Fujian,China;Quanzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital(Quanzhou Children's Hospital),Quanzhou 362000,Fujian,China;Quanzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Quanzhou 362000,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州市第一医院城东分院,福建泉州362000 [2]泉州市妇幼保健院(泉州市儿童医院),福建泉州362000 [3]泉州市中医院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2025年第4期150-153,共4页Diabetes New World

摘　　要：目的 探究针对胰腺炎合并糖尿病患者采用前馈控制理论指导下的护理干预对其血糖控制水平及生活质量的影响。方法 回顾性选取2023年1月—2024年11月在泉州市第一医院城东分院接受治疗的138例胰腺炎合并糖尿病患者的临床资料,根据护理方法不同分为两组。对照组(69例)实施常规护理,研究组(69例)在对照组基础上结合前馈控制理论指导下的护理干预。对比两组血糖水平、自我效能、生存质量。结果护理后,相比于对照组,研究组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖水平以及各项生存质量评分均更低,各项自我效能评分均更高,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论 前馈控制理论指导下的护理干预对胰腺炎合并糖尿病患者产生了积极影响,这些措施有助于患者更好地控制血糖,提高生活质量,提升其自我效能。Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention under the guidance of feedforward control theory on blood glucose control level and quality of life in patients with pancreatitis and diabetes mellitus.Methods From January 2023 to November 2024,the clinical data of 138 patients with pancreatitis and diabetes mellitus who were treated in Chengdong Branch of Quanzhou First Hospital were retrospectively selected and divided into two groups according to different nursing methods.The control group(69 cases) was given routine nursing,while the study group(69cases) was given nursing intervention under the guidance of feedforward control theory on the basis of the control group.The blood glucose levels,self-efficacy and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,compared with the control group,the levels of fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose and the scores of quality of life in the study group were lower,the self-efficacy scores of the study group were higher,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Under the guidance of feed forward control theory,nursing intervention positively affects patients with pancreatitis and diabetes mellitus,and these measures help patients to better control blood glucose,improve quality of life and enhance their self-efficacy.

关 键 词：前馈控制理论 胰腺炎 糖尿病 血糖控制 自我效能 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]