非煤矿山连续机械化开采技术应用与发展  

Application and development of continuous mechanized mining technology in non-coal mines

作　　者：高文远 杨仁树 韩文成 贺建强 向平 杨阳 徐继业 杨正华 李灿 康一强 张耕豪 GAO Wenyuan;YANG Renshu;HAN Wencheng;HE Jianqiang;XIANG Ping;YANG Yang;XU Jiye;YANG Zhenghua;LI Can;KANG Yiqiang;ZHANG Genghao(Panzhihua Iron&Steel Group Mi ning Co.,Ltd.,Panzhihua Sichuan 617067,China;School of Civil and Resource Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China)

机构地区：[1]攀钢集团矿业有限公司,四川攀枝花617067 [2]北京科技大学土木与资源工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《有色金属(矿山部分)》2025年第2期23-41,72,共20页NONFERROUS METALS(Mining Section)

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2021YFB3401500);北京市自然科学基金青年项目(8224086);国家自然科学基金青年项目(52304078)。

摘　　要：矿产资源在现代工业体系中起着至关重要的支撑作用。机械化连续开采作为非煤矿山传统钻爆法的最具潜力替代方案,具有广阔的应用前景。然而,连续化开采技术在非煤矿山中的推广和应用仍面临诸多限制和挑战。本研究综述了当前非煤矿山机械开采中常用的刀具类型及机械设备的研究进展和现状,重点分析了悬臂掘进机、全断面掘进机和滚筒割煤机三种设备在非煤矿山连续化开采中的应用情况,并结合典型案例深入讨论了机械化连续开采在推广过程中面临的主要问题及相应的解决方案。希望本研究能为非煤矿山连续机械化开采的进一步发展提供有益的参考。Mineral resources play a crucial role in supporting modern industrial systems.Mechanized continuous mining is seen as the most promising alternative to traditional drilling and blasting methods in non-coal mines,with broad application prospects.However,the promotion and application of continuous mining technologies in non-coal mines still face numerous limitations and challenges.The current research progress and status of commonly-used cutting tools and mechanical equipment in non-coal mining was reviewed,with a focus on analyzing the application of cantilever roadheaders,full-face tunnel boring machines,and drum shearers in continuous mining operations.Typical case studies were used to explore the main issues encountered in promoting mechanized continuous mining and to propose corresponding solutions.It is hoped that this study will provide valuable insights for the further development of conti nuous mechanized mining in non-coal mines.

关 键 词：非煤矿山 机械开采 机械设备性能 地质条件 矿岩特性 

分 类 号：TD85[矿业工程—金属矿开采]