广西公立医院急救科普开展现状调查  

Analysis on the Current Situation and Influencing Factors of First Aid Science Popularization in Public Hospitals in Guangxi

作　　者：彭捷 黄惠桥[1] 冯小玲 曹晓莹 赖丽冲 Peng Jie;Huang Huiqiao;Feng Xiaoling;Cao Xiaoying;Lai Lichong(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medicine University,Nanning 53007 china)

机构地区：[1]广西医科大学第二附属医院,南宁530007

出　　处：《健康教育与健康促进》2025年第1期67-70,共4页Health Education and Health Promotion

基　　金：广西壮族自治区科学技术厅科学研究项目(桂科AD22080003);广西医疗卫生适宜技术开发与推广应用项目(52022098)。

摘　　要：目的了解广西公立医院急救科普开展情况并分析其影响因素,为公立医院开展急救科普活动提供参考依据。方法采用便利抽样法,于2022年11月—2023年3月选取广西71所公立医院急救科普活动的负责人作为研究对象,使用自行设计的调查问卷进行调查。结果广西公立医院年度开展急救科普活动次数为(5.38±5.20)次,内容以心肺复苏术(95.77%)和外伤技术(95.77%)为主,以新媒体为主要宣传途径(67.61%),受众以住院患者为主(67.61%)。不同文化程度、医院级别、急救科普团队、急救科普奖励状况的公立医院开展次数差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。医院级别和医院是否有急救科普团队是影响医院开展急救科普次数的因素。结论广西公立医院的急救科普开展力度仍需提高,急救普及的地域不均衡,应通过改善医院急救科普管理加大急救科普力度。Objective To understand the development of first-aid science popularization in public hospitals in Guangxi and analyze its influencing factors,so as to provide the reference for public hospitals to carry out first-aid science popularization activities.Methods From November 2022 to March 2023,the persons in charge of emergency science popularization activities in 71 public hospitals in Guangxi were selected as the research object,and the self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate.Results The number of first-aid popular science activities in public hospitals in Guangxi was(5.38±5.20)times a year,cardiopulmonary resuscitation(95.77%)and trauma techniques(95.77%)were the main popular science contents,and new media(67.61%)were the main publicity channels.There was a statisticdly significant difference in the frequency of emegercy science popularization among public hospital with different education level,hospital level,a first-aid science popularization team and awards(P<0.05).The level of the hospital and whether there was a first-aid science popularization team in the hospital are the factors that affect the frequency of first-aid science popularization in the hospital.Conclusion The development of first-aid science popularization still needed to be improved,and the popularization area was uneven.The first-aid science popularization should be strengthened by improving the management of first-aid science popularization in hospitals.

关 键 词：公立医院 急救科普 影响因素 分析 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]