配偶陪产体验量表的汉化及信效度检验  

Translation and validation of the German-language version of Partner′s Salmon′s Item List

作　　者：姚昕瑀 周临[2] 王瑾 康涯杰 应静怡 张艺 张晶[1] Yao Xinyu;Zhou Lin;Wang Jin;Kang Yajie;Ying Jingyi;Zhang Yi;Zhang Jing(School of Nursing,Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou 311121,China)

机构地区：[1]杭州师范大学护理学院,浙江杭州311121 [2]杭州市第一人民医院护理部

出　　处：《护理学杂志》2025年第6期100-103,共4页Journal of Nursing Science

基　　金：教育部人文社科项目(22YJAZH148)。

摘　　要：目的 对配偶陪产体验量表进行汉化,并检验其信效度,为从夫妻二元角度探究分娩体验与陪产体验提供评估工具。方法 根据Brislin翻译模型对量表进行翻译和回译,经过专家咨询及预调查形成中文版配偶陪产体验量表。对316名产妇配偶进行调查,检验中文版量表的信效度。结果 中文版配偶陪产体验量表包括身心适应、满足感和负面情绪体验3个维度,共16个条目。条目水平的内容效度指数为0.800~1.000,量表水平的内容效度指数为0.988。探索性因子分析共提取3个公因子,累计方差贡献率为67.355%;验证性因子分析显示,χ^(2)/df=1.261,RMSEA=0.036,CFI=0.932,NFI=0.917,TLI=0.978。量表Cronbach′s α系数为0.753。结论 中文版配偶陪产体验量表具有良好的信效度,可用于评估我国产妇配偶的陪产体验。Objective To translate the German-language version of Partner′s Salmon′s Item List(Partner′s SIL) into simplified Chinese,to test its reliability and validity,and to provide a tool for assessing birth experience of the mother and her partner from a dyadic perspective.Methods Following the Brislin′s translation model,translation,back-translation,expert consultation,and pilot survey were performed to generate the Chinese version of Partner′s SIL.A convenience sample of 316 fathers who attended the birth of their child were surveyed to test the reliability and validity.Results The Chinese version of Partner′s SIL consists of three dimensions and 16 items:physical and mental adaption,fulfilment,and emotional distress.The item-level content validity index(I-CVI) ranged from 0.800 to 1.000,and the scale-level CVI(S-CVI) was 0.988.Exploratory factor analysis yielded three factors that accounted for 67.355% of the variance.Confirmatory factor analysis indicated a good fit of the model to the data(χ~2/df=1.261,RMSEA =0.036,CFI=0.932,NFI=0.917,and TLI=0.978).The overall Cronbach′s alpha coefficient was 0.753.Conclusion The Chinese version of Partner′s SIL demonstrates good reliability and validity,which can be used to assess paternal birth experience in China.

关 键 词：产妇 分娩体验 配偶 陪产体验 量表 信度 效度 围生期护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]