《长沙走马楼三国吴简·竹简》中用作人名的女部字研究  

Chinese Characters with a Radical“女”are Used as Names in Bamboo Slips of Wu State at Changsha Zoumalou

作　　者：蒋佳容 陈荣杰[1] JIANG Jiarong;CHEN Rongjie(Institute of Chinese Language Literature,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学汉语言文献研究所,重庆400715

出　　处：《湖北文理学院学报》2025年第3期5-15,共11页Journal of Hubei University of Arts and Science

基　　金：国家社科基金“冷门绝学”项目(19VJX119);国家社科基金重大项目(21&ZD295)。

摘　　要：《长沙走马楼三国吴简·竹简》中有大量女部字用作人名,可根据人名使用对象将其分为仅用作女性名、仅用作男性名、男女通名和性别不明四类,这样有助于了解三国孙吴时期的起名风尚与女性地位。认为“贱名好养”的起名心理、取名者自身的性别倾向性与社会对男女两性具有共同的期盼等因素都在一定程度上对其产生了影响,是“男用女名”的主要原因。Plenty of Chinese characters with a radical“女”are used as names in Bamboo Slips of Wu State at Changsha Zoumalou.According to the application of the names,they can be divided into four categories:used as a female name,a male name,a general name(male or female)and ones that cannot judge the gender.In this way,it is helpful to know the customs about names and women’s position in the Three Kingdoms Period.And the reasons that men use female names are analyzed:the person with a bad name is easy to raise,the gender tendency of the person who named,and the common expectations of the society for both men and women.

关 键 词：《长沙走马楼三国吴简·竹简》 人名 女部字 男用女名 

分 类 号：K236.3[历史地理—历史学]