Advances of triboelectric and piezoelectric nanogenerators toward continuous monitoring and multimodal applications in the new era  

作　　者：Jianlong Hong Xiao Wei Huiyun Zhang Yukun Xiao Chongguang Meng Yuqi Chen Jiahui Li Ling Li Sanghoon Lee Qiongfeng Shi Jun Wu 

机构地区：[1]Interdisciplinary Research Center,School of Electronic Science and Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,People’s Republic of China [2]Department of Robotics&Mechatronics Engineering,Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science&Technology,Daegu 42899,Republic of Korea

出　　处：《International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing》2025年第1期174-205,共32页极端制造(英文)

基　　金：supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant Nos.2022YFB3603403,2021YFB3600502);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.62075040,62301150);the Southeast University Interdisciplinary Research Program for Young Scholars(2024FGC1007);the Start-up Research Fund of Southeast University(RF1028623164);the Nanjing Science and Technology Innovation Project for Returned Overseas Talent(4206002302);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2242024K40015).

摘　　要：Benefiting from the widespread potential applications in the era of the Internet of Thing and metaverse,triboelectric and piezoelectric nanogenerators(TENG&PENG)have attracted considerably increasing attention.Their outstanding characteristics,such as self-powered ability,high output performance,integration compatibility,cost-effectiveness,simple configurations,and versatile operation modes,could effectively expand the lifetime of vastly distributed wearable,implantable,and environmental devices,eventually achieving self-sustainable,maintenance-free,and reliable systems.However,current triboelectric/piezoelectric based active(i.e.self-powered)sensors still encounter serious bottlenecks in continuous monitoring and multimodal applications due to their intrinsic limitations of monomodal kinetic response and discontinuous transient output.This work systematically summarizes and evaluates the recent research endeavors to address the above challenges,with detailed discussions on the challenge origins,designing strategies,device performance,and corresponding diverse applications.Finally,conclusions and outlook regarding the research gap in self-powered continuous multimodal monitoring systems are provided,proposing the necessity of future research development in this field.

关 键 词：triboelectric PIEZOELECTRIC continuous monitoring multimodal sensing internet of thing 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]