电动农用机车及特种车辆移动换电装置的设计  

Design of Mobile Battery Swapping Devices for Electric Agricultural Locomotives and Special Vehicles

作　　者：赵志宁 潘彧 王雅慧[1] ZHAO Zhining;PAN Yu;WANG Yahui(Henan Institute of Science and Technology,Xinxiang 450003,China)

机构地区：[1]河南科技学院,河南新乡450003

出　　处：《机械工程与自动化》2025年第2期125-127,共3页Mechanical Engineering & Automation

基　　金：河南省科技攻关项目(232102240093);河南省科技攻关项目(242102240138);国家级大学生创新训练项目(202310467035);河南省大学生创新训练项目(202310467047);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(23B580001);河南科技学院2025年教师教育课程改革项目(2025JSJY24)。

摘　　要：基于农用机车等特种电动车辆从侧面换电的需求,设计了能够从侧方将电池拆装的电动农用机车电池包快速更换装置以及与之匹配的电池箱及电池包,并对电池的快速回收安装装置进行结构分析。使用SolidWorks对装置进行三维建模,利用ANSYS软件对升降液压缸进行了有限元分析,对其应力、形变及疲劳寿命进行了验证。According to the demand of special electric vehicles such as agricultural locomotives to change the power from the side,a battery quick replacement device for electric agricultural locomotives and the battery box and battery pack matching it were designed,and the structure of the battery quick recovery and installation device was analyzed.SolidWorks was used for 3D modeling of the device,and ANSYS was used for finite element analysis of the lifting hydraulic cylinder to verify its stress deformation and fatigue life.

关 键 词：电动农用机车 移动换电装置 有限元分析 

分 类 号：TP391.7[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] U409.7[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]