农村河湖水污染及其水生态环境保护的研究  

Research on Water Pollution in Rural Rivers and Lakes and Its Protection of Water Ecological Environment

作　　者：谭红 TAN Hong(Jiangsu Environmental Engineering Technology Lianyungang Co.,Ltd,Lianyungang 222000,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省环境工程技术连云港有限公司,江苏连云港222000

出　　处：《中国资源综合利用》2025年第3期157-159,共3页China Resources Comprehensive Utilization

摘　　要：农村河湖水污染具有污染源复杂、水质营养化、治理难度大等特征,需要采取综合性措施进行治理和保护。在具体的水生态环境保护中应加强污染源控制,给予生活污水处理、农业面源污染治理、畜禽养殖污染防治等足够的重视,定期开展河道保洁、清淤等工作,在河湖周边建设人工湿地或恢复天然湿地,种植水生植物和耐水植物,提升水体生态系统的稳定性和自我修复能力。The pollution of rural rivers and lakes is characterized by complex pollution sources,eutrophication of water quality,and difficulty in treatment.Comprehensive measures need to be taken for treatment and protection.In the specific protection of aquatic ecological environment,pollution source control should be strengthened,and sufficient attention should be paid to domestic sewage treatment,agricultural non-point source pollution control,livestock and poultry breeding pollution prevention and control.Regular river cleaning,dredging and other work should be carried out.Artificial wetlands or natural wetlands should be built around rivers and lakes,aquatic plants and water-resistant plants should be planted to enhance the stability and self repair ability of aquatic ecosystems.

关 键 词：水污染 水生态 环境保护 农村 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]