大学生公正世界信念对恶意创造力的影响:相对剥夺感和愤怒反刍的链式中介作用  

The Effect of Belief in a Just World on Malevolent Creativity of College Students:The Chain Mediating Roles of Relative Deprivation and Anger Rumination

作　　者：肖飒 郭英[2] 谭小宏 吴映雄 林群[1] XIAO Sa;GUO Ying;TAN Xiaohong;WU Yingxiong;LIN Qun(School of Educational Science,Mianyang Teachers’College,Mianyang 621000;College of Psychology,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610066;School of Education and Psychology,Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu 610041;School of Management,Guangdong Ocean University,Zhanjiang 524088)

机构地区：[1]绵阳师范学院教育科学学院,绵阳621000 [2]四川师范大学心理学院,成都610066 [3]西南民族大学教育学与心理学学院,成都610041 [4]广东海洋大学管理学院,湛江524088

出　　处：《心理与行为研究》2024年第6期854-860,共7页Studies of Psychology and Behavior

基　　金：四川省教育厅四川高校心理健康教育培训基地研究项目(2022SXJP099);西南科技大学绵阳市社会科学研究重点基地四川绵阳未成年人心理成长指导与研究中心项目(SCWCN2023YB03)。

摘　　要：为探讨大学生公正世界信念对恶意创造力的影响及其作用机制,采用公正世界信念量表、相对剥夺感量表、愤怒反刍思维量表和恶意创造力行为量表对1333名大学生进行调查,结果发现:(1)大学生公正世界信念对恶意创造力具有负向预测作用;(2)相对剥夺感在大学生公正世界信念与恶意创造力的负向效应中起到中介作用;(3)愤怒反刍在大学生公正世界信念与恶意创造力的负向效应中起到中介作用;(4)相对剥夺感、愤怒反刍在大学生公正世界信念和恶意创造力之间起链式中介作用。本研究有助于厘清公正世界信念对恶意创造力的影响机制,为恶意创造力的预防和干预提供新的视角。To explore the relationship between belief in a just world and malevolent creativity in college students and the chain mediating effect of relative deprivation and anger rumination,this study surveyed 1333 college students using the Belief in a Just World Scale,the Relative Deprivation Scale,the Anger Rumination Scale and the Malevolent Creativity Behavior Scale.The results showed that:1)Belief in a just world could significantly negatively predict malevolent creativity.2)Relative deprivation mediated the relationship between belief in a just world and malevolent creativity.3)Anger rumination mediated the relationship between belief in a just world and malevolent creativity.4)Relative deprivation and anger rumination played significant chain mediating roles between belief in a just world and malevolent creativity.These findings clarify the underlying mechanism of how belief in a just world affects malevolent creativity and provides novel theoretical perspective for preventing and intervening in malevolent creative behaviors.

关 键 词：公正世界信念 相对剥夺感 愤怒反刍 恶意创造力 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学]