汉盐渎县建县研究及县治位置分析  

Research on the Establishment of Yandu County in the Han Dynasty and Analysis of Its Location

作　　者：史为征 刘薛艳 孙梦媚 SHI Weizheng;LIU Xueyan;SUN Mengmei(Institute of Cultural Relics Protection and Archaeology,Yancheng Jiangsu 224001,China)

机构地区：[1]盐城市文物保护和考古研究所,江苏盐城224001

出　　处：《盐城工学院学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期1-6,共6页Journal of Yancheng Institute of Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：汉代盐渎建县的研究成果丰富,前人研究已基本可以证实汉盐渎县应建立在盐城东沙冈之上。此前,关于盐渎县的建县时间多立足于对历史文献进行梳理,并结合考古资料进行佐证,以分析盐渎建县是因其独特的经济地位、地理位置。经对盐城最新考古资料分析,结合文献梳理,从盐渎建县目的确认汉代盐渎县的建县时间及县治位置。初步认为,盐城置县是在汉代初期巩固统治、中期“除国置县”巩固中央权力、“开三边”加深边疆治理的历史背景下产生的结果,是汉代对东南沿海开发的重要节点,而汉代盐渎县治的位置应在麻瓦遗址,也就是今沙井头遗址一带。Research on the establishment of Yandu County during the Han Dynasty is abundant,and previous studies have largely confirmed that Han Yandu County was founded on the East Shagang of present-day Yancheng.Previously,research on the timing of Yandu Countys establishment has primarily relied on the examination of historical documents,supported by archaeological evi-dence,to analyze the countys establishment in the context of its unique economic status and geographical location.This paper in-tends to analyze the latest archaeological data from Yancheng,combined with a review of historical documents,to ascertain the purpose of establishing Yandu County and thereby determine the timing of the countys establishment and location of its adminis-trative seat during the Han Dynasty.This paper preliminarily concludes that the establishment of Yancheng County was a result of the historical background of consolidating rule in the early Han Dynasty,"replacing kingdoms with counties"to strengthen central power in the middle period,and"opening up the three borders"to deepen frontier governance.It represents a significant mile-stone in the development of the southeast coast during the Han Dynasty,reflecting the evolving policies of the Han Dynasty in re-sponse to changing times.Furthermore,the location of the administrative seat of Han Yandu County should be at the Mawa Site,which is now the area around the Shajingtou Site.

关 键 词：盐城 盐渎 汉代 建县 县治 位置分析 

分 类 号：K249.3[历史地理—历史学]