新质生产力视域下我国中成药产业创新韧性评价及提升路径研究  

Research on the Evaluation of Innovation Resilience and Improvement Path of China's Chinese Patent Medicine Industry from the Perspective of New Quality Productivity

作　　者：侯子阳 陶群山 丁自立 HOU Ziyang;TAO Qunshan;DING Zili(School of Pharmaceutical Economics and Management,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230012,China;Key Laboratory of Data Science and Innovative Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Philosophy and Social Sciences of Anhui Province,Hefei 230012,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽中医药大学医药经济管理学院,安徽合肥230012 [2]数据科学与中医药创新发展安徽省哲学社会科学重点实验室,安徽合肥230012

出　　处：《南京中医药大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第2期84-90,共7页Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(18YJA630103);安徽省高等学校协同创新项目(GXXT-2022-095)。

摘　　要：产业创新韧性快速提升是完善现代中成药产业体系的迫切需要,也是持续推动中医药经济高质量发展和培育新质生产力的重要途径。基于全国30个省份2021年的省级截面数据,运用数据包络分析与定性比较分析方法对产业创新韧性进行评价,从不同角度探析我国中成药产业创新韧性的提升路径。研究发现,我国30个省份中成药产业创新韧性综合效率值存在差异,部分省份之间产业创新水平差距较大。通过条件组合分析得出,当结果变量为高创新韧性水平时,较高的授权专利数是实现创新韧性提升的必要条件;当结果变量为低创新韧性水平时,较低的产品出口额是导致低水平创新韧性的必要条件。因此建议平衡地方产业资源,优化产业创新布局;优化知识产权保护体系,营造产业创新韧性提升软环境;推动产业国际贸易,有序扩大市场份额。The rapid improvement of industrial innovation resilience is an urgent need to improve the modern Chinese patent medicine industry system,and it is also an important way to continuously promote the high-quality development of the Chinese medicine economy and cultivate new quality productivity.Based on the provincial cross-sectional data of 30 provinces in China in 2021,this paper uses data envelopment analysis and qualitative comparative analysis to evaluate the industrial innovation resilience through innovation efficiency and innovation resilience level,and explores the improvement path of innovation resilience of China’s Chinese patent medicine industry.The results show that there were differences in the comprehensive efficiency value of innovation resilience of the Chinese patent medicine industry in 30 provinces in China.When the outcome variable was a high level of innovation resilience,a higher number of authorized patents was a necessary condition for achieving improved innovation resilience;when the outcome variable was a low level of innovation resilience,a lower export volume of products was a necessary condition leading to low-level innovation resilience.Therefore,it is recommended to balance local industrial resources and optimize the layout of industrial innovation;optimize the intellectual property protection system and create a soft environment for industrial innovation resilience and improvement;promote international trade and expand market share in an orderly manner.

关 键 词：创新韧性 中成药产业 数据包络分析 定性比较分析 产业创新 新质生产力 

分 类 号：F426.72[经济管理—产业经济] D63[政治法律—政治学]