价值论视域下的文学文本批评示范性问题  

A Demonstrative Problem of Literary Text Criticism in the Perspective of Value Theory

作　　者：李苗苗 Li Miaomiao(Department of Literature and Art,Hebei Finance University)

机构地区：[1]河北金融学院人文艺术教育教学部

出　　处：《符号与传媒》2025年第1期181-194,共14页Signs & Media

基　　金：河北金融学院国家级项目青年育苗专项“‘中国故事’资源库建设助力地方应用型高校课程思政数字化转型研究”(YMZX202301)中期成果。

摘　　要：“文本解读学”和“文本分析”作为当代文学批评领域的代表范式,共同立足于文学文本开放性这一方法论基础。在价值论视域下,“文本解读学”追求主体审美价值的充分释放,在实践上遵从“主体性”原则。“文本分析”则侧重探索作品的艺术价值形成机制,在实践中有意识构建了“可检验的”方法论体系,实现了不同层次、类型主体间的对话,为新的多重领域文学批评实践提供了示范。这种示范性实现了从特殊性到普遍性的检验循环,促进了文学批评理论和文学本体理论的创新发展。“Textual Interpretation”and“Textual Analysis”represent two significant paradigms in contemporary literary criticism,both rooted in the methodological foundation of the openness of literary texts.From the perspective of value theory,“Textual Interpretation”emphasizes the full expression of the subject’s aesthetic values,adhering to the principle of“subjectivity”in its practice.In contrast,“Textual Analysis”focuses on uncovering the mechanisms underlying the formation of artistic value within works.It consciously constructs a“verifiable”methodological system that facilitates dialogue among different levels and types of subjects.This approach provides a model for new multi-dimensional literary criticism practices.By enabling circular verification from the particular to the general,this model not only advances literary criticism theory but also fosters innovative developments in literary ontology theory.

关 键 词：文学批评 文本解读学 文本分析 

分 类 号：I20[文学—中国文学]