Distribution of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndromes and Syndrome Elements of Chronic Heart Failure Based on Network Analysis and Hierarchical Cluster Analysis  

作　　者：ZHOU Yi HUANG Pinxian LI Xiaoqian HE Jiancheng 

机构地区：[1]School of Basic Medical Sciences,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China [2]International Exchange Center for Military Medicine,Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China [3]Shanghai Key Laboratory of Health Identification and Evaluation,Shanghai 200433,China

出　　处：《Chinese Medicine and Culture》2025年第1期50-60,共11页中医药文化(英文版)

基　　金：financed by the grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81803996);Shanghai Key Laboratory of Health Identification and Assessment(No.21DZ2271000)。

摘　　要：Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has played a significant role in the prevention and treatment of chronic heart failure(CHF).To study TCM diagnosis of CHF,a total of 278 Chinese clinical research articles on the study of CHF syndromes in recent 40 years retrieved from Web of Science,Scopus,Pub Med,Embase,CNKI,Wanfang Data,Cq VIP,and Sino Med.According to cumulative frequency analysis,network analysis,and hierarchical cluster analysis,the study found the distribution of CHF syndromes was syndrome of qi deficiency with blood stasis,syndrome of qi and yin deficiency,syndrome of yang deficiency with water flooding,syndrome of heart blood stasis obstruction,syndrome of turbid phlegm,and syndrome of collapse due to primordial yang deficiency.The syndrome elements on location of illness were heart,kidney,lung,and spleen.The syndrome elements on nature of illness were qi deficiency,blood stasis,yang deficiency,yin deficiency,water retention,and turbid phlegm.These findings can provide reference to the research on diagnosis and treatment of CHF,and contribute to the study on syndrome standardization and objective research of TCM diagnosis.

关 键 词：Chronic heart failure Traditional Chinese medicine Hierarchical cluster analysis Network analysis SYNDROME Syndrome differentiation Syndrome element 

分 类 号：R54[医药卫生—心血管疾病]