重金属水处理的生态修复技术探讨  

Discussion on Ecological Restoration Techniques for Heavy Metal Water Treatment

作　　者：司光祯 朱兴海 Si Guang-zhen;Zhu Xing-hai(Yuchuang Environmental Technology(Jinan)Co.,Ltd.,Jinan 251400,Shandong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]禹创环境科技(济南)有限公司,山东济南251400

出　　处：《科学与信息化》2025年第6期108-110,共3页Technology and Information

摘　　要：随着工业化的快速发展,重金属污染已成为全球性的环境问题,对水生态系统及人类健康构成严重威胁。本文旨在探讨重金属水处理的生态修复技术,包括植物修复、微生物修复、物理化学修复技术、辅助生态修复及工程修复技术,分析其应用现状、优势与不足,并提出未来发展方向与建议。通过综合运用多种生态修复技术,实现重金属污染水体的高效净化与生态恢复,保障水环境安全与可持续发展。With the rapid development of industrialization,heavy metal pollution has become a global environmental issue,posing severe threats to aquatic ecosystems and human health.This paper explores ecological restoration techniques for heavy metal water treatment,including phytoremediation,microbial remediation,physicochemical remediation,assisted ecological restoration,and engineering-based techniques.The current application status,advantages,and limitations of these techniques are analyzed,and future development directions and recommendations are proposed.By integrating multiple ecological restoration techniques,this study aims to achieve efficient purification and ecological recovery of heavy metal-contaminated water bodies,ensuring water environmental safety and sustainable development.

关 键 词：重金属污染 生态修复技术 植物修复 微生物修复 物理化学修复 工程修复 

分 类 号：X70[环境科学与工程—环境工程]