基质黄泥配比对水稻秧苗素质与产量的影响  

Effects of matrix and Yellow Clay Ratio on Rice Seedling Quality and Yield

作　　者：熊敏 何豪豪 喻俊杰 封功能 XIONG Min;HE Haohao;YU Junjie

机构地区：[1]盐城工学院海洋与生物工程学院,江苏盐城224051 [2]台州市农业技术推广中心,浙江台州318000 [3]江苏省种子南繁南鉴站,南京210000

出　　处：《智慧农业导刊》2025年第6期43-46,共4页JOURNAL OF SMART AGRICULTURE

基　　金：黄海湿地课题项目(HHSDKT202303);盐城工学院校级科研项目资助(xjr2022042)。

摘　　要：双季稻制是一年内连续种植早稻和晚稻的种植方法,在中国南方广泛推广。水稻钵苗移栽技术因具有不伤苗、不伤根、立苗快、增产显著等优点而适用于浙江省台州市的双季稻产区。然而,该地区晚稻的钵苗育秧仍存在秧苗素质差、返青慢的问题。该研究设立基质与黄泥配比育秧试验,分析不同基质黄泥比育成的秧苗素质、移栽后的生育期进程和成熟期产量性状,以期为改良钵苗育秧素质和进一步提升双季稻产量提供理论基础和技术支撑。The double-cropping rice system is a planting method of continuously planting early and late rice within one year and is widely promoted in southern China.The rice pot seedling transplanting technology is suitable for use in the double-cropping rice-producing areas of Taizhou City,Zhejiang Province because it has the advantages of not damaging seedlings or roots,quickly establishing seedlings,and significantly increasing production.However,pot seedling raising of late rice in this area still has problems of poor seedling quality and slow return to green.In this study,a seedling-raising experiment was established to analyze the quality,growth period process after transplanting and yield characteristics of seedlings bred with different matrix and yellow clay ratios,in order to improve the seedling quality of pot seedlings and further improve the yield of double-cropping rice and provide theoretical foundation and technical support.

关 键 词：基质 秧苗素质 产量 生育时期 双季稻 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]