宋初山东易学研究  

A Study on Shandong Yi-ology in the Early Song Dynasty

作　　者：刘晓斌 Liu Xiaobin(School of History,Qingdao University,Qingdao,Shandong,266071)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学历史学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《地方文化研究》2024年第6期45-56,共12页Local Culture Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“唐代易学思想的发展与演变研究”(项目编号:16CZX029)阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：宋初山东易学以义理为宗,兼顾象数,呈现出鲜明的区域特色。秉持疑经惑传的治易理念,大胆改动《周易》文句,质疑前人易说及《周易》传统的篇章体例,开宋易疑经、改经之风。宋初山东易学思想与实践也完美地诠释了《周易》经世致用的传统:将易学智慧应用于国家治理和政治实践中,或会通易、老以附和太宗端拱年间的政治转型,或以儒家“君臣父子男女”之理阐发易学,以维护统治;将易学思想融入文学创作,并以其塑造文论,使北宋的古文运动迎来了新的局面。宋初山东易学在彰显齐鲁大地思想文化特色的同时,返本开新,为宋代易学的发展提供了丰富的启示。In the early Song Dynasty,the Yi-ology in Shandong Province focused on the principles and theories of Zhouyi(I Ching or Book of Changes),while incorporating the study of symbols and numerology,displaying distinctive regional characteristics.Adhering to the concept of questioning the classics and challenging the transmission of texts,scholars boldly modified the phrasing of the Zhouyi,questioned previous interpretations of the Yi,and challenged the traditional layout and style of its chapters.This marked the beginning of the trend of questioning and revising the classics of the Zhouyi in the Song Dynasty.In the early Song Dynasty,the thought and practice of the Shandong Yi-ology also perfectly exemplified Zhouyi’s tradition of applying the principles to practical affairs.Applying the wisdom of Yi-ology to national governance and political practice may involve integrating it and Daoist thought to align with the political transformation during Emperor Taizong’s reign in the Northern Song Dynasty,particularly the Duangong era,or elucidating Yi-ology through the Confucian principles of“ruler-subject,father-son,husband-wife”,to uphold the ruling order.Yi-ology was also integrated into literary creation,shaping literary theory and contributing to the revitalization of the ancient prose movement in the Northern Song Dynasty.While highlighting the unique ideological and cultural features of the Qi-Lu region,Shandong Yi-ology in the early Song Dynasty both returned to the fundamentals and innovated,offering rich insights into the development of Yi-ology during the Song Dynasty.

关 键 词：宋初 山东 《周易》 区域易学 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]