区域间交流影响下的我国东北地区传统村落形成研究  

A Study on the Formation of Traditional Villages in Northeast China Under the Influence of Interregional Exchanges

作　　者：张佳鑫 王力军 ZHANG Jiaxin;WANG Lijun

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]中国建筑设计研究院有限公司建筑历史研究所

出　　处：《小城镇建设》2025年第4期58-64,65,共8页DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL CITIES & TOWNS

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目“传统村落保护适宜性技术和活态利用策略研究”课题一“传统村落价值评价及环境风貌控制研究”(编号:2020YFC1522301)。

摘　　要：文章聚焦于探究区域间交流事件对我国东北地区传统村落形成的影响作用,通过文献综述及对比分析,得出自916年至今东北地区聚落演化的5个阶段,由其演化特征筛选对地区格局产生影响的区域性交流事件,将区域性交流事件与村落形成时间对比分析,证明东北地区的区域性交流事件与传统村落形成之间存在客观联系,为村落产生发展的内在动因,同时反映在传统村落的物质空间中,成为构成东北地区传统村落价值要素系统的重要因素。同时,区域性交流事件的发生为村落形成的充分非必要条件,且事件对传统村落的影响具有连续性,其影响范围在时间上不超出所处历史阶段,作用程度随时间进程递减。This paper focuses on the influence of interregional exchange events on the formation of traditional villages in Northeast China.Through literature review and comparative analysis,this paper identifies five stages of settlement evolution in Northeast China since 916 AD.Based on their evolutionary characteristics,it screens regional exchange events that have had a significant impact on the regional landscape,and then compares and analyzes the timing of these exchange events with the formation of villages.The results demonstrate an objective connection between interregional exchange events in Northeast China and the formation of traditional villages.These events serve as the internal motivation for the emergence and development of villages,and their impact is reflected in the material space of traditional villages,becoming a crucial component of the value element system of Northeast China's traditional villages.Additionally,the occurrence of interregional exchange events is a sufficient but not necessary condition for the formation of villages.The impact of these events on traditional villages is continuous,though its scope is temporally bounded by the historical stage,and its intensity diminishes over time.

关 键 词：传统村落 区域间交流事件 人口迁徙 聚落演化 东北地区 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]