孙华应用“维筋相交”针刺法结合针刺运动疗法治疗足跟痛经验  

SUN Hua’s Experience of Applying“Musculature-Tendon Intersection”Acupuncture Therapy Combined with Acupuncture Exercise Therapy in Treating Heel Pain

作　　者：陈素辉[1] 徐虹[1] 张亚敏[1] 邓培颖 张琼琼 孙华(指导)[1] CHEN Suhui;XU Hong;ZHANG Yamin;DENG Peiying;ZHANG Qiongqiong;SUN Hua(Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医院中医科,北京100730

出　　处：《山东中医杂志》2025年第4期444-447,共4页Shandong Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家中医药管理局第七批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承工作项目(批文号:国中医药人教函〔2022〕76号)。

摘　　要：介绍孙华教授运用“维筋相交”理论指导的针刺方法联合针刺运动疗法治疗足跟痛的临证经验。“维筋相交”指维络全身骨节的筋经是左右交叉的,出自《灵枢·经筋》对足少阳经筋的论述,是经筋病“交叉取穴”原则的体现。针刺运动疗法是将针刺与运动结合的针刺治疗方法。孙华教授认为足跟痛为本虚标实之证,其本为肾精亏虚、气血不足,其标为外邪痹阻经脉;治疗上,首先在“维筋相交”理论指导下针刺健侧颔厌穴,得气后配合针刺运动疗法以达到气至病所目的,同时重视脏腑经络辨证取穴。This paper introduces Professor SUN Hua’s clinical experience of applying acupuncture therapy combined with acupuncture exercise therapy in treating heel pain guided under the theory of“musculaturetendon intersection”.“Musculature-tendon intersection”means that the tendons and meridians of the whole body exhibit a left-right crossing pattern,as described in the discussion of the foot Shaoyang meridian tendon in Miraculous Pivot·Meridian and Tendon.This represents the embodiment of the principle of“cross acupoint selection”in meridian tendon diseases.Acupuncture exercise therapy is a kind of acupuncture therapy that combines acupuncture with exercise.Professor SUN Hua holds that heel pain is the syndrome of asthenia in origin and asthenia in superficiality,of which the deficiency of the essence of kidney,deficiency of qi and blood are the root causes,and the symptom of obstruction of meridians by external pathogens is the manifestion;In terms of treatment,the healthy side of Hanyan(GB4)is acupunctured under the guidance of the theory of“musculature-tendon intersection”first,after needling response is achieved,acupuncture exercise therapy is combined to lead qi to the disease location,while attention is paid to acupoints selection based on the differentiation of zang-fu meridians and collaterals.

关 键 词：维筋相交 针刺运动疗法 足跟痛 脏腑经络辨证 交叉取穴 孙华 

分 类 号：R246.9[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]