自动检测技术与数控加工技术在道岔轨件数控加工方向的融合性研究  

Research on the Integration of Automatic Detection Technology and CNC Machining Technology in the Direction of CNC Machining of Turnout Rail Components

作　　者：李延招 Li Yanzhao(China Railway Baoqiao(Nanjing)Co.,Ltd.,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210046,CHN)

机构地区：[1]中铁宝桥(南京)有限公司,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《模具制造》2025年第4期167-170,共4页Die & Mould Manufacture

摘　　要：道岔是铁路轨道系统中的一种重要设备,用于引导列车从一条轨道转向另一条轨道。道岔轨件作为铁路道岔的关键部件,其加工精度直接影响列车运行的速度、安全性和平稳性。传统加工方式难以满足高精度、高效率的要求,而数控加工技术与自动检测技术的融合为道岔轨件加工提供了新的解决方案。探讨了这两种技术在道岔轨件数控加工中的融合应用,分析了其优势、关键技术及未来发展趋势。Turnouts are important equipment in railway track systems,used to guide trains from one track to another.As a key component of railway turnouts,the machining accuracy of turnout rails directly affects the speed,safety,and stability of train operation.The traditional processing methods are difficult to meet the requirements of high precision and efficiency,and the integration of CNC machining technology and automatic detection technology provides a new solution for the processing of turnout rail components.This article explores the integration and application of these two technologies in the CNC machining of turnout rail components,analyzes their advantages,key technologies,and future development trends.

关 键 词：数控加工 自动检测 道岔轨件 融合应用 

分 类 号：TG659[金属学及工艺—金属切削加工及机床]